PDGFB
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Platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide (simian sarcoma viral (v-sis) oncogene homolog)
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PDB rendering based on 1pdg. | ||||||||||||||
Available structures: 1pdg | ||||||||||||||
Identifiers | ||||||||||||||
Symbol(s) | PDGFB; FLJ12858; PDGF2; SIS; SSV; c-sis | |||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 190040 MGI: 97528 HomoloGene: 74303 | |||||||||||||
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RNA expression pattern | ||||||||||||||
Orthologs | ||||||||||||||
Human | Mouse | |||||||||||||
Entrez | 5155 | 18591 | ||||||||||||
Ensembl | ENSG00000100311 | ENSMUSG00000000489 | ||||||||||||
Uniprot | P01127 | Q549C6 | ||||||||||||
Refseq | NM_002608 (mRNA) NP_002599 (protein) |
XM_985718 (mRNA) XP_990812 (protein) |
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Location | Chr 22: 37.95 - 37.97 Mb | Chr 15: 79.82 - 79.84 Mb | ||||||||||||
Pubmed search | [1] | [2] |
Platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide (simian sarcoma viral (v-sis) oncogene homolog), also known as PDGFB, is a human gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor family. The four members of this family are mitogenic factors for cells of mesenchymal origin and are characterized by a motif of eight cysteines. This gene product can exist either as a homodimer (PDGF-BB) or as a heterodimer with the platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide (PDGF-AB), where the dimers are connected by disulfide bonds. Mutations in this gene are associated with meningioma. Reciprocal translocations between chromosomes 22 and 7, at sites where this gene and that for COL1A1 are located, are associated with a particular type of skin tumor called dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans resulting from unregulated expression of growth factor. Two splice variants have been identified for this gene.[1]
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[edit] References
[edit] Further reading
- Kurup S, Abramsson A, Li JP, et al. (2006). "Heparan sulphate requirement in platelet-derived growth factor B-mediated pericyte recruitment.". Biochem. Soc. Trans. 34 (Pt 3): 454–5. doi: . PMID 16709185.