Paul Hellyer
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Paul Theodore Hellyer | |
 |
|
|
|
|
| Born | August 6, 1923 |
|---|---|
| Spouse | Ellen Jean Hellyer (deceased) |
| Children | 2 sons, 1 daughter |
| Residence | Toronto |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Religion | United Church |
Paul Theodore Hellyer, PC (born 6 August 1923) is a Canadian politician and commentator who has had a long and varied career.
Contents |
[edit] Early life
Hellyer was born and raised on a farm near Waterford, Ontario. Upon completion of high school he studied aeronautical engineering at the Curtiss-Wright Technical Institute of Aeronautics in Glendale, California, graduating in 1941. While studying he also obtained a private pilot's licence. [1]
After graduation, Hellyer was employed at Fleet Aircraft in Fort Erie, Ontario, which was then making training craft for the Royal Canadian Air Force as part of Canada's war effort in World War II. He attempted to become an RCAF pilot himself, but was told no more pilots were necessary, after which he served with the Royal Canadian Artillery for the duration of the war. [1]
Hellyer earned a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Toronto in 1949. [1]
[edit] Early political career
First elected as a Liberal in 1949 federal election in the riding of Davenport, he was the youngest person ever elected to that point in the Canadian House of Commons. He served a brief stint as Parliamentary Assistant to the Minister of National Defence, and made a good impression. He was then named Associate Minister of National Defence in the cabinet of Prime Minister Louis Saint-Laurent. This post was short-lived, though, as Hellyer lost his seat when the Saint-Laurent government lost the 1957 election a few months later.
Hellyer returned to parliament in a 1958 by-election in the neighbouring riding of Trinity, and became an effective opposition critic of the John Diefenbaker's Progressive Conservative government.
[edit] Cabinet minister and Liberal leadership candidate
When the Liberals returned to power in the 1963 election, Hellyer became Minister of National Defence in the cabinet of Lester B. Pearson. This was the most notable period in Hellyer's career. As Minister of Defence, he oversaw the controversial integration and unification of the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army, the and the Royal Canadian Air Force into a single organization, the Canadian Forces.
Hellyer contested the 1968 Liberal leadership convention, placing second on the first ballot, but slipping to third on the second and third ballots, and withdrawing to support Robert Winters on the fourth ballot, in which Pierre Trudeau won the leadership. He served as Trudeau's Transport Minister, and was Senior Minister in the Cabinet, a position similar to the current position of Deputy Prime Minister.
[edit] A political nomad, 1969–1988
Hellyer resigned from cabinet and the Liberal caucus in 1969 over a dispute with Trudeau over funding for a housing program.
Also in 1969 he led the Hellyer Task Force on Housing and Urban Renewal in 1969.The Hellyer’s Task Force made the final point calling for the “wholesale destruction of older housing” to be suspended and for “greater sensitivity... in the demolition of existing housing” (Milner, 1969). Grand urban renewal projects would come to an end as a result of his Task Force.
Hellyer sat as an independent for several years. After his 1971 attempt to form a new political party, Action Canada, failed, Progressive Conservative leader Robert Stanfield invited him to join the PC caucus. He returned to prominence as an opposition critic and was re-elected in the 1972 election as a Progressive Conservative. He lost his seat, however, in the 1974 election.
Despite this loss, Hellyer contested the PC leadership convention of 1976. His views were too right wing for most delegates, and alienated many Tories with a speech attacking Red Tories as not being "true conservatives". He finished a distant sixth of eight contestants on the second ballot.
Hellyer rejoined the Liberal Party in 1982, but remained mostly silent in politics. In 1988, he contested the Liberal nomination in the Toronto riding of St. Paul's, losing to Aideen Nicholson, who had defeated Hellyer fourteen years previously when he was a Tory MP in the adjacent riding of Trinity.
[edit] Canadian Action Party
In recent years Hellyer has made headlines for embracing a series of somewhat eccentric or "fringe" political organizations and causes.
In 1997, Hellyer formed the Canadian Action Party (CAP) to provide voters with an economic nationalist option following the collapse of the National Party of Canada [1]. Hellyer was concerned that both the Progressive Conservative and Liberal parties were embracing globalization, and that the New Democratic Party was no longer able to provide a credible alternative. CAP also embraced Hellyer's proposals for monetary reform: that the government should become more involved in the direction of the economy by gradually reducing the creation of private money and increasing the creation of public money from the current ratio of 5% public / 95% private back to 50% public and 50% private. [2] [3] .
His party remained a little-noticed minor party, and Hellyer lost bids for a seat in the Canadian House of Commons in the 1997 and 2000 elections.
Following the 2000 election, and a resurgence for the New Democratic Party, Hellyer approached NDP leadership to discuss the possibility of merging the two parties into 'One Big Party'. This process was furthered by the passage of a unanimous motion at the CAP's convention in 2003.
In early 2004, after several extensions of the merger deadline, the NDP rejected Hellyer's merger proposal which would have required the NDP to change its name. Hellyer resigned as CAP leader, but remains a member of the party. Rumours that he might run for the NDP in the 2004 election proved to be unfounded.
[edit] Peace in space and UFO advocacy
On 3 June 1967, Hellyer flew in by helicopter to officially inaugurate an Unidentified flying object landing pad in St. Paul, Alberta. The town had built the landing pad as its Canadian Centennial celebration project, and as a symbol of keeping space free from human warfare. The sign beside the pad reads: "The area under the World's First UFO Landing Pad was designated international by the Town of St. Paul as a symbol of our faith that mankind will maintain the outer universe free from national wars and strife. That future travel in space will be safe for all intergalactic beings, all visitors from earth or otherwise are welcome to this territory and to the Town of St. Paul."
Throughout his life, Hellyer has been opposed to the weaponization of space. He supports the Space Preservation Treaty to ban space weapons.
In early September 2005, Hellyer made headlines by publicly announcing that he believed in UFOs. On 25 September 2005, he was an invited speaker at an exopolitics conference in Toronto, where he told the audience that he had seen a UFO one night with his late wife and some friends. He said that though he discounted the experience at the time, he had kept an open mind to it. He said that he started taking the issue much more seriously after watching ABC's Peter Jennings' UFO special in February 2005.
Watching Jennings' UFO special prompted Hellyer to finally read U.S. Army Colonel Philip J. Corso's book The Day After Roswell about the Roswell UFO Incident which had been sitting on his shelf for some time. Hellyer told the Toronto audience that he later spoke to a retired Air Force General who confirmed the accuracy of the information in the book. In November 2005, he accused U.S. President George W. Bush of plotting an "Intergalactic War". The former deputy prime minister told an audience at the University of Toronto: "The United States military are preparing weapons which could be used against the aliens, and they could get us into an intergalactic war without us ever having any warning" and "The Bush Administration has finally agreed to let the military build a forward base on the moon, which will put them in a better position to keep track of the goings and comings of the visitors from space, and to shoot at them, if they so decide." [2]
Hellyer told the audience that in December 2004, he had enjoyed reading and had endorsed a book by Alfred Webre titled: "Exopolitics - Politics, Government and Law in the Universe". He ended his 30 minute historical talk with a standing ovation by stating: "To turn us in the direction of re-unification with the rest of creation the author is proposing a “Decade of Contact” – an “era of openness, public hearings, publicly funded research, and education about extraterrestrial reality”.
In 2007, the Ottawa Citizen reported that Hellyer is demanding that world governments disclose alien technology that could be used to solve the problem of climate change. "I would like to see what (alien) technology there might be that could eliminate the burning of fossil fuels within a generation ... that could be a way to save our planet," Hellyer told the paper. He also said that "We need to persuade governments to come clean on what they know. Some of us suspect they know quite a lot, and it might be enough to save our planet if applied quickly enough," [3]
[edit] Writings, and personal life
Hellyer has written several books on Canada and globalization, including One Big Party: To Keep Canada Independent, in which he promoted the merger of the CAP, NDP and various left-wing activists to save Canada from the effects of globalization, and possible annexation by the United States.
He was an early investor in the Toronto Sun, and for a time a columnist for the newspaper.
Paul Hellyer currently resides in Toronto. He has three children and five grandchildren.
[edit] References
- ^ a b c Hellyer, Paul. "Inflation vs. Unemployment" The Empire Club of Canada (20 February 1958).
- ^ Former Canadian Minister Of Defence Asks Canadian Parliament Asked To Hold Hearings On Relations With Alien "Et" Civilizations. UFO Digest (November 24, 2005). Retrieved on 2007-04-13.
- ^ Alien technology the best hope to 'save our planet:' ex-defence boss, Ottawa Citizen, February 28, 2007. Retrieved April 30, 2008
[edit] External links
| Find more about Paul Hellyer on Wikipedia's sister projects: | |
|---|---|
 |
Dictionary definitions |
 |
Textbooks |
 |
Quotations |
 |
Source texts |
 |
Images and media |
 |
News stories |
 |
Learning resources |
- Globe and Mail: Hon. Paul Hellyer supports a ban on space weapons
- Official Website: Canadian Action Party
- Globe and Mail: Hellyer to speak at Exopolitics conference in Toronto September 25, 2005
- Full video presentation of Hon. Paul Hellyer September 25th, 2005 UFO disclosure speech at the Toronto Exopolitics Conference
- Full video of May 9th, 2006 Toronto Press Conference with Hon. Paul Hellyer and Dr. Steven Greer
- MSNBC video: Tucker Carlson interviews Hon. Paul Hellyer about UFOs
- Discovery Channel's coverage of Toronto Exopolitics Conference (9/25/05)
- Video interview of Hon. Paul Hellyer by Paola Harris (Part 1)
- Video interview of Hon. Paul Hellyer by Paola Harris (Part 2)
- Paul Hellyer's UFO comments
- Paul Hellyer - UFO conference in Toronto - Youtube
| Party political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by none |
Canadian Action Party leaders 1997-2003 |
Succeeded by Connie Fogal |
| Parliament of Canada | ||
| Preceded by John R. MacNicol |
Member of Parliament for Davenport 1949-1957 |
Succeeded by Murray Douglas Morton |
| Preceded by Edward R. Lockyer |
Member of Parliament for Trinity 1958-1974 |
Succeeded by Aideen Nicholson |
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||
|
||||||||||
