Paul Foley (ironmaster)
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Paul Foley (1644/5 – 13 November 1699) (also known as Speaker Foley) was the second son of Thomas Foley of Witley Court the prominent Midlands ironmaster. He took over his father's ironworks in and around the Forest of Dean in the early 1670s and continued them until 1685 when he let them to John Wheeler and Richard Avenant, who had managed ironworks for his brother Philip Foley. In 1692, the two brothers entered into a partnership with these managers and John Wheeler's brother, Richard. This lasted until after Paul's death.
Paul Foley had the resources from his father and the profits of his ironworks to buy himself a substantial estate around Stoke Edith in Herefordshire, part of which still belongs to a descendant.
Paul Foley was elected M.P. for Hereford in 1679. He was elected again for the same seat in 1689 and was a member of important Parliamentary committees during the reign of William III. He was elected Speaker of the House of Commons in 1695, a post he held until his death. He was, like his brother's son in law Robert Harley, one of the Country Whigs, and like him had a Presbyterian background.
He married Mary daughter of Alderman John Lane of London. Their eldest son was Thomas Foley (auditor of the imprests).
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Sir John Trevor |
Speaker of the House of Commons 1695–1698 |
Succeeded by Sir Thomas Littleton |
| Parliament of England | ||
| Preceded by Herbert Westfaling The Viscount Scudamore |
Member of Parliament for Hereford with Bridstock Harford 1679–1681 Herbert Aubrey 1681–1685 1679–1685 |
Succeeded by Herbert Aubrey Thomas Geers |
| Preceded by Herbert Aubrey Thomas Geers |
Member of Parliament for Hereford with Sir William Gregory 1689 Henry Cornewall 1689–1695 James Morgan 1695–1698 James Brydges 1698–1699 1689–1699 |
Succeeded by James Brydges Samuel Pytts |
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