Patrick Keely
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Patrick Keely (1816-1896) was an American ecclesiastical architect. He was a prolific worker and completed a vast number of church structures in New York City, Boston, Massachusetts, and Chicago in the later half of thee nineteenth century.
Patrick Charles Keely was born in Thurles County, Tipperary, on August 9, 1816 to a family of comfortable circumstances. His father appears to have been in the building trades in some capacity, possibly as an architect. It is likely, therefore that the son received his training in construction from his father. What training he had in architectural design is not known.
Keely landed in America in 1842 settling in Brooklyn, New York. At the time of his immigration Catholic life in this country was just developing from small beginnings made in Baltimore, New York, and Boston. Initially he was forced to make his living as a carpenter since the term of architect was hardly known. The practice of the time was that the builder, whether mason or carpenter, made his own plans, and details were often executed without even the aid of drawings.
For a number of years Keely worked at his trade without attracting attention. During this time he met a priest of his own age, Father Sylvester Malone. In 1846 this priest was sent to form a parish at Willimsburgh on Long Island near the waterfront. Together with Keely he worked out a plan for a Gothic church possessing pointed arches, pinnacles, and a few buttresses.
Almost immediately the new church of Sts. Peter and Paul became a center of local attraction. It's dedication in 1846 marked a new epoch in Catholic building. Keely was now approached from all sides with requests for designs of churches and other necessary structures for an expanding religious life. In Brooklyn alone there was a great wave of Catholic settlers for whom churches were urgently needed and Keely was the only one thought of to do the work.
[edit] His work includes:
- Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Portland, ME
- St. Joseph Church, Lewiston, ME
- St. John Church, Bangor, ME
- Immaculate Conception Church, Newburyport, MA
- Cathedral of the Holy Cross, Boston, MA
- Holy Trinity Church, Boston, MA
- Our Lady of Victories Church, Boston, MA
- Immaculate Conception Church, (Jesuit Urban Center), Boston, MA
- St. James Church, Boston MA
- St. Francis De Sales Church, Roxbury, MA (original building, demolished)
- St. Augustine Church, South Boston, MA
- St. Vincent de Paul Church, South Boston, MA
- Sts. Peter and Paul Church, South Boston, MA (rebuild of original church by J. Fox Bryant)
- St. Peter Church Dorchester, MA
- St. Margaret Church, Dorchester, MA (with Thomas Houghton)
- St. Thomas Aquinas Church, Jamaica Plain, MA
- St. Francis de Sales Church, Charlestown, MA
- St. Mary Church, Charlestown, MA
- Church of the Holy Redeemer, East Boston, MA
- Church of the Assumption, East Boston, MA
- St. John Church, Cambridge, MA (with James Murphy)
- Sacred Heart Church, Cambridge, MA (with Patrick W. Ford)
- Sacred Heart Church, Weymouth, MA (burned 2005)
- Sacred Hearts Church, Malden, MA
- St. Mary Church, Lawrence, MA
- St. Patrick Church, Lowell, MA
- St. Michael Church, Lowell, MA
- Church of the Immaculate Conception, Lowell, MA
- St. Peter Church, Lowell, MA (demolished)
- St Paul Church Hingham, MA
- Cathedral of St. Mary fo the Assumption, Fall River, MA
- Cathedral of St. Michael, Springfield, MA
- Notre Dame Church, Chicopee, MA
- St. Joseph Church, Pittsfield, MA
- St. Jerome Church, Holyoke, MA
- Cathedral of St. Joseph, Manchester, NH (with Patrick W. Ford)
- Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception Burlington, VT (burned 1973)
- Cathedral of Saint Joseph, Hartford Ct (burned 1956)
- Sacred Heart Church, Waterbury, CT
- Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul, Providence, RI
- St. Mary Church, Newport, RI
- St. Charles Borromeo Church, Woonsocket, RI
- St.Anthony of Padua Church, Brooklyn, NY
- St. Stephen/Sacred Heart Church, Brooklyn, NY
- St. Patrick Church. Brooklyn, NY
- Church of St. Francis Xavier Manhattan, NY
- Holy Innocents Church Manhattan, NY
- St. Patrick Church, Jersey City, NJ
- St. Michael Church, Jersey City, NJ
- St. Peter the Apostle Church, New Brunswick, NJ
- Holy Name Cathedral, Chicago, IL
- St. James Church, Chicago, IL
- Nativity of Our Lord Church, Chicago, IL
- St. Stanislaus Kostka Church, Chicago, IL
- St. Peter Cathedral, Erie, Pennsylvania
- St. John the Baptist Church, Manayunk, Pennsylvania
- St. Joseph Church, Albany, NY
- Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Albany, NY
- Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist, Charleston, SC