Parotia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Parotia
Lawes's Parotia, Parotia lawesiiMale above, female below
Lawes's Parotia, Parotia lawesii
Male above, female below
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Paradisaeidae
Genus: Parotia
Vieillot, 1816
Species

The genus Parotia are birds of paradise (family Paradisaeidae). They are found on New Guinea, to which they are endemic. They are also known as six-plumed birds of paradise, due to their six head quills.

The males of the genus are characterized by an ornamental plumage consisting of six-wired head plumes with black oval-shaped tips, a neck collar of black, decomposed feathers which can be spread into a skirt-like shape, and bright or iridescent head and throat markings. During courtship, they perform hula-like dances on a patch of forest floor they have meticulously cleaned of dead leaves and other debris.

The males are polygamous and do not take part in breeding or raising the young. Clutch size is somewhat uncertain; it is probably usually one egg, but on occasion 2, possibly even 3 may be laid (Mackay 1990).

[edit] Species

[edit] References

  • Mackay, Margaret D. (1990): The Egg of Wahnes' Parotia Parotia wahnesi (Paradisaeidae). Emu 90(4): 269. PDF fulltext