Pandalam

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  ?Pandalam
Kerala • India
Map indicating the location of Pandalam
Thumbnail map of India with Kerala highlighted
Location of Pandalam
Coordinates: 9°19′N 76°44′E / 9.32, 76.73
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
District(s) Pathanamthitta

Coordinates: 9°19′N 76°44′E / 9.32, 76.73 Pandalam is one among the fastest growing towns in Pathanamthitta, Kerala, India. It is a holy town, second only to Sabarimala. It is believed that Sree Ayyappa, the presiding deity of Sabarimala had his human sojourn here as the son of the Raja of Pandalam. Before proceeding to Sabarimala, pilgrims usually stop to worship the deity of Valiyakoikkal Temple near the Pandalam Palace. This temple is on the banks of river Achenkovil. Three days prior to the Makaravilaku festival, the sacred ornaments of Sree Ayyappa are taken in a procession from Pandalam to Sabarimala.

Other famous pilgrim centres are the Mahadevar Temple, Kurampala Puthankavil Bhagavathi Temple, Thonnallur Pattupurakkavu Bhagavathi temple and Kaipuzha Sree Krishna Swami Temple. poozhikkad sree dharma sastha temple ( one of the very rare temples of 'Sashthav'- after Sabarimala), Mayayekhaikkavu SreeKrishna Swami Temple, the centuries old Kadakkad Juma Masjid, Thumpamon Orthodox Cathedral and Kurampala St Thomas Church, Arathil Church... etc give this pilgrim town, the glare and glory of a secular township.

This holy town is also a well known educational and health care centre in Kerala. Pandalam has a lot of educational institutions ranging from reputed schools to Post Graduate, Training, Ayurveda, Medical and Engineering Colleges.

It is believed that the Pandya kings of Tamil Nadu fled to Pandalam after losing a battle and settled here in the land they bought from Kaipuzha Thampan, a landlord. The princely state of Pandalam had extended up to Thodupuzha in Idukki district once. Pandalam had witnessed a rare piece of history when it was first converted to a municipality and later back to a gramapanchayat. Now Pandalam needs its own Taluk and municipality- with name. But unfortunatly lost its Legislative Constituency.


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[edit] Major educational institutions

Pandalam is also renowned for its Educational institutions and Hospitals. Some of them are listed below:

[edit] Colleges

  • N.S.S. College, Pandalam is one of the premier institutions of higher education managed by Nair Service Society, a leading educational agency and a social organization. The founder of the N.S.S., the Late Padmasree Mannathu Padmanabhan a great visionary and social reformer believed that education is the most effective means of social reforms. It was with this strong conviction that he established a number of educational institutions all over Kerala in order to liberate the members of his community from the retrogressive and decadent practices prevalent in pre-Independent Kerala. Pandalam, the legendary land of Lord Ayyappa was specially selected by the founder considering its geographical significance of accessibility, surrounded by a rural, agrarian community. The college is situated on the side of the MC road half a kilometer away from the Pandalam junction. Established in the year 1950, this special grade post graduate college is one among the most reputed educational institutions in the state. Alumni include noted film director Padmashri Adoor Gopalakrishnan, Dr VN Rajasekharan Pillai (Vice Chairman, NAAC), Narendra Prasad (Actor) et al.
  • N.S.S Training College, Pandalam: Established in the year 1957
  • Mannam Co-operative Ayurveda Medical College
  • NSS School of Nursing, Pandalam
  • Archana School of Nursing,Pandalam
  • Sree Budha College of Engineering,Pattoor

[edit] Schools

  • NSS Higher Secondary School, Pandalam (Formerly NSS High School for Boys)
  • NSS English Medium Upper Primary School, Pandalam
  • Government Higher Secondary School, Thottakkonam, Mudiyooykoonam, Pandalam
  • St Thomas High School, Kurampala, Pandalam
  • Eminence Public School, Pandalam
  • Mannathu Parvathy Amma Memorial NSS High School for Girls, Pandalam
  • Muslim Educational Trust (M.E.T)
  • Government Upper Primary School, Thonnallur, Pandalam
  • Government Upper Primary School, Mangaram, Pandalam
  • Government Upper Primary School, Poozhickadu, Pandalam
  • MSM Lower Primary School, Pandalam
  • Vyasa Vidya Peedom, Thonnallur, Pandalam
  • NSS Higher Secondary School,Thattayil(Mankuzhy)
  • Amritha Vidyalam,kurampala, Pandalam
  • St.Pauls High School, Nariyapuram

[edit] Polytechnic

  • NSS Polytechnic, Pandalam

[edit] Major Hospitals

  • N.S.S Medical Mission Hospital
  • Mannam Co-operative Ayurveda Medical College
  • Chithra Multi Speciality Hospital
  • Archana Multi Speciality Hospital
  • Christian Mission Hospital

[edit] How to reach

The Road, Rail and Air distances to Pandalam are listed below:

[edit] Road

  • 105 km to the north of Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of Kerala
  • 120 km to the south of Kochi, the state's commercial capital
  • 52 km to the south of Kottayam

[edit] Rail

[edit] Air

[edit] Famous personalities

[edit] Places to visit

Major attractions of Pandalam include its temples, churches and mosques, for which the place is famous.

  • Pandalam Valiyakoickal Palace
  • Valiyakoikkal Sree Dharmasastha Temple
  • Pandalam Mahadeva Temple
  • Pattupurakkavu Bhagavathi Temple
  • Mayayekshikkavu SreeKrishna Swami Temple
  • Kadakkad Juma Masjid
  • St Thomas Orthodox Church
  • Orthodox cathedral, Thumpamon
  • Puthankavil Bhagavathi Temple
  • Poozhickadu Sree Dharma Sastha Temple
  • Sree Krishna Swami Temple, Kaipuzha
  • Bhagavathi Temple, Kulanada
  • Kozhuvalloor Devi Temple - Kozhuvalloor (Famous for Kumbha Karthika Festival )
  • Padanilam Mahadevar Temple(Famous for Padanilam Sivarathri)
  • Edappon Plakkodu Shri MahaVaishnava Durga Temple.
  • Kulanda Devi Temple
  • Sree Bhadra Devi Temple, Ullannoor

[edit] Trade and commerce

The centuries old Kurumthottayam market, (now known as the Pandalam market) is one among the largest agricultural markets in Central Travancore. Situated in the heart of this township till late 1990s, this market was later shifted to a place on the Pandalam - Mavelikkara road. Right from agricultural produce (mainly cultivated in and around Pandalam and parts of adjoining panchayats) to fisheries, meat, rice and spices, this market is one among the nerve centres of the region.

Pandalam is now a mordern township with adequate facilities, well connected by road to other places of the state. As an excellent centre for higher learning and health care, Pandalam is well equipped to contribute its part to the mordern liberalised economy.

[edit] Banks and financial institutions

The major banks and financial institutions in this township include:-

  • State Bank of Travancore (Associate of State bank of India)
  • The South Indian bank Limited
  • Syndicate Bank
  • Indian Overseas Bank
  • The Federal Bank Limited
  • Centurion Bank of Punjab (Erstwhile Lord Krishna Bank Limited)
  • Catholic Syrian bank Limited
  • Canara Bank
  • South Malabar Gramin Bank
  • The Pathanamthitta District Co-operative Bank Limited
  • The Kerala State Financial Enterprises Limited (KSFE)
  • State Bank of India

[edit] See Also

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