Palomar 1

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Palomar 1
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Class XII
Constellation Cepheus
Right ascension 03h 33m 19.3s[1]
Declination +79° 34′ 55″[1]
Distance 37 ± 4 kly (11.2 ± 1.3 kpc[2])
Apparent magnitude (V) +13.18
Apparent dimensions (V) 2′.8
Physical characteristics
Mass - kg (- M{\odot})
Radius 15 ly[3]
VHB -
Estimated age 6.3 to 8 Gyr[2]
Notable features -
Other designations LEDA 13165[1]
See also: Globular cluster, List of globular clusters
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Palomar 1 is a globular cluster in the constellation Cepheus in the halo of the Milky Way galaxy. First discovered discovered by George Ogden Abell in 1954 on the Palomar Survey Sky plates,[4] it was cataloged as a globular cluster. At 6.3 to 8 Gyr, it is a very young cluster compared when with the other globular clusters in the Milky Way.[2] It is a relatively metal-rich globular with [Fe/H] = -0.60.[5] It is likely that Palomar 1 has a similar evolutionary history to the Sagittarius dwarf companion globular Terzan 7, that is, it may have once been associated with a dwarf spheroidal galaxy that was later destroyed by tidal forces.[5]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c SIMBAD Astronomical Database. Results for Palomar 1. Retrieved on 2006-11-17.
  2. ^ a b c Rosenberg, A.; Saviane, I.; Piotto, G.; Aparicio, A.; Zaggia, S. R. (1998). "Palomar 1 - Another young Galactic halo globular cluster". Astronomical Journal 115: 648. doi:10.1086/300200. 
  3. ^ distance × sin( diameter_angle / 2 ) = 15 ly. radius
  4. ^ Abell, George O. (1955). "Globular Clusters and Planetary Nebulae Discovered on the National Geographic Society-Palomar Observatory Sky Survey". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 67 (397): 258. doi:10.1086/126815. 
  5. ^ a b van den Bergh, Sidney; Mackey, A. D. (2004). "Globular clusters and the formation of the outer Galactic halo". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 354 (3): 713–719. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08228.x. 

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