Palacio Real de Aranjuez
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aranjuez Cultural Landscape* | |
---|---|
UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
|
|
State Party | Spain |
Type | Cultural |
Criteria | ii, iv |
Reference | 1044 |
Region† | Europe and North America |
Inscription history | |
Inscription | 2001 (25th Session) |
* Name as inscribed on World Heritage List. † Region as classified by UNESCO. |
The Palacio Real de Aranjuez is a residence of the King of Spain, located in the town of Aranjuez (province of Madrid). The palace is open to the public as one of the Spanish royal sites.
It was commissioned by Philip II and designed by Juan Bautista de Toledo and Juan de Herrera, who also designed El Escorial. It was completed during the reign of Ferdinand VI; Charles III had two wings added to it.
The huge gardens, built to relieve its royal residents from the dust and drought of the Spanish meseta using the waters of the adjacent Tagus and Jarama rivers, are Spain's most important of the Habsburg period. The Jardín de la Isla is on a man-made island bounded by the River Tagus and the Ria Canal.
The Jardín del Principe contains a miniature palace (the Casa del Labrador, built for Charles IV) and the Museo de las Falúas Reales, housing the most important extant collection of Spain's royal pleasure barges.
The palace's important art and historical collections include the Museo de la Vida en Palacio, describing the daily lives of Spain's monarchs.
[edit] External links
- The Wikimedia Commons has media related to Palacio Real de Aranjuez.
- Palacio Real de Aranjuez (Patrimonio Nacional)
- Jardin del Palacio de Aranjuez - a Gardens Guide review
- Pictures of Royal Palace in Aranjuez
Spanish royal sites | |
Palaces: Palacio Real de Madrid | Zarzuela | El Escorial | El Pardo | Aranjuez | La Granja | Riofrío | Alcázares de Sevilla | La Almudena |
|
Royal monasteries: Descalzas Reales | La Encarnación | Sta. Clara de Tordesillas | Las Huelgas | Valle de los Caídos |
|
Sanctuaries under royal patronage: Panteón de Hombres Ilustres | San Pascual | Sta. Isabel | Colegio de Doncellas Nobles |