Pakistan Ambassador to the United States

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Pakistani Embassy in the United States was built in Washington, D.C. in 28 August 1947, when Pakistan attained independence from Great Britain and separated from India to form the Dominion of Pakistan. From the onset, Pakistan adopted a pro-American policy with relations taking an upturn in 1954 when Pakistan signed the defense pacts with the United States, first the SEATO and then CENTO in 1955. The relations were soured because of subsequent Indo-Pakistani Wars of 1965 and 1971, but again blossomed due to 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan and the ensuing covert war of 1980-88. The alleged nuclear program of the country led the US to impose sanctions on Pakistan and the relations deteriorated, but the War on Terrorism again placed Pakistan in the good books of America, and the relations improved.

Therefore, the Pakistani ambassadors to the US were not only the top-notch officers of Pakistan Civil Services, but also political appointees of respective governments of the time. Some of these ambassadors later rose to the posts of Foreign Minister of Pakistan and Finance Minister of Pakistan, while one of them, Muhammad Ali Bogra, became the Prime Minister of Pakistan.

The current ambassador is Husain Haqqani who took charge as the 20th ambassador of Pakistan on 26 May, 2008 succeeding Mahmud Ali Durrani who proceeded as the National Security Adviser to the Government of Pakistan. Two ambassadors who were sent to the United States but recalled without their having presented their credentials were Akram Zaki and Tariq Fatemi, both foreign service men.[1]

[edit] List of ambassadors

Name of Ambassador[2] Entered Office Left Office
M.A.H. Ispahani 8 October 1947 8 February 1952
Muhammad Ali Bogra 27 February 1952 16 April 1953
Syed Amjad Ali 26 September 1953 17 September 1955
Muhammad Ali Bogra November 1955 March 1959
Aziz Ahmed 23 March 1959 July 1963
Ghulam Ahmed 19 July 1963 15 September 1966
Agha Hilaly 21 October 1966 20 October 1971
Nawabzada Agha M Raza 22 October 1971 22 April 1972
Sultan Muhammad Khan 15 May 1972 8 December 1973
Sahabzada Yaqub Khan 19 December 1973 3 January 1979
Sultan Muhammad Khan 13 January 1979 31 December 1980
Lt. Gen. Ejaz Azim 7 July 1981 15 September 1986
Jamsheed Marker 17 September 1986 30 June 1989
Zulfiqar Ali Khan 12 July 1989 15 September 1990
Najmuddin Shaikh 14 October 1990 22 November 1991
Syeda Abida Hussain 26 November 1991 24 April 1993
Maliha Lodhi 21 January 1994 30 January 1997
Riaz Khokhar 12 March 1997 7 September 1999
Tariq Fatemi 8 September 1999 16 December 1999
Maliha Lodhi 17 December 1999 4 August 2002
Ashraf Qazi 19 August 2002 6 August 2004
Jehangir Karamat 17 November 2004 3 June 2006
Mahmud Ali Durrani 5 June 2006 9 May 2008
Husain Haqqani 26 May 2008 Incumbent

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Khalid Hasan, "Ambassadors: a passing show" Daily Times, June 01, 2008
  2. ^ Khalid Hasan. 'The Washington connection' The Friday Times, March 30, 2003