Paint.NET
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Paint.NET | |
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Paint.NET version v3.20 showing some effects that can be achieved. |
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Developed by | dotPDN, LLC |
Latest release | 3.31 / May 1, 2008 |
Written in | Mainly C# (C++) |
OS | Microsoft Windows (XP, 2003, Vista) |
Available in | Multilingual[1] |
Genre | Raster graphics editor |
License | MIT License |
Website | www.getpaint.net |
Paint.NET is an open source, raster graphics editing program for Windows, developed on the .NET Framework. Originally created as a Washington State University student project, Paint.NET has evolved from a simple replacement for the Microsoft Paint program, which is included with Windows, into a powerful editor with support for layers, blending, transparency, and plugins. It is often used as a free, legal alternative to the costly Photoshop. It is available under MIT License [2].
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[edit] Overview
Paint.NET is primarily programmed in the C# programming language, with small amounts of C++ used for installation and shell-integration related functionality. Its native image format, .PDN, is a compressed representation of the application's internal object format, which preserves layering and other information.[3] Excluding the installer, text, and graphics, Paint.NET is released under the MIT License and is open source software.
[edit] History
Paint.NET originated as a computer science senior design project during spring 2004 at Washington State University. Version 1.0 consisted of 36,000 lines of code and was written in fifteen weeks.[4] In contrast, the most recent release (version 3.35 BETA) is approximately 158,000+ lines of code. The Paint.NET project continued over the summer and into the fall 2004 semester for both the version 1.1 and 2.0 releases.
Development continues with two developers who now work at Microsoft and worked on previous versions of Paint.NET while they were students at WSU. As of May 2006 the program had been downloaded at least 2 million times[5], at a rate of about 180,000 per month[6].
[edit] Notable Releases
- Further information: http://www.getpaint.net/roadmap.html
Version | Release date | Significant changes |
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1.0 | May 6, 2004 | Initial release |
1.1 | October 1, 2004 | Support for effect plugins |
2.0 | December 17, 2004 | Many new effects, adjustments, and tools |
2.5 | November 26, 2005 | Internationalization support; update manager; support for file type plugins |
2.6 | February 24, 2006 | Use of .NET Framework 2.0, full 64-bit support |
2.72 | August 31, 2006 | Last version to support Windows 2000 |
3.0 | January 26, 2007 | Tabbed document user interface (TDI) |
3.20 | December 12, 2007 | Made effect plugin development easier; improved many existing effects |
3.30 | April 10, 2008 | Made file type plugin development easier; ability to save PNG in 8-bit and 24-bit color depth, and BMP in 8-bit |
3.31 | May 1, 2008 | Enabled integration with Window Clippings, which is a high quality screen capture utility by Kenny Kerr. |
3.35 | June 7, 2008 | New Posterize adjustment added by Ed Harvey and added Intersect selection mode. |
[edit] System requirements
Minimum requirement | |
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Operating system |
Server 2003 (SP1 or later), Home Server, Server 2008 |
Processor |
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RAM |
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Free hard drive space |
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Software Component |
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Graphics |
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[edit] Plugins
Paint.NET supports DLL-file plugins, which add image adjustments, effects, and support for additional file types. They can be programmed using any .NET programming language, though they are most commonly written in C#. These are usually created by volunteer coders on the program's discussion board. Though most are simply published via the discussion board, some have been included with a later release of the program. For instance, a DirectDraw Surface file type plugin, (originally by Dean Ashton) and an Ink Sketch and Soften Portrait effect (originally by David Issel) were added to Paint.NET in version 3.10.
Many plugins have been produced; such as Shape3D, which renders a 2D drawing into a 3D shape. Some plugins expand on the functionality that comes with Paint.NET, such as Curves+ and Sharpen+.
Examples of file type plugins include an Animated Cursor and Icon plugin and an Adobe Photoshop file format plugin. Many of these are based on existing open source software, such as a RAW plugin that uses dcraw and a PNG optimization plugin that uses OptiPNG.
[edit] Online forum
Paint.NET features an online discussion board (forum), accessible through the program's main page or help menu. The discussion board is where users of the program can get help with bugs, troubleshooting, making an image, image tutorials, user-created plug-ins, and program localization. The forum has over 7000 registered members and over 100,000 posts; many active members attend to users in need of help, produce plug-ins, tutorials and discuss other Paint.NET references.
[edit] Support for non-Windows operating systems
Paint.NET was originally created for Windows, and has no native support for any other system. In fact, as of version 3.0, support was discontinued for any Windows operating system older than Windows XP. Windows Vista support was added in the same version. With its open-source nature, however, the possibility for alternate versions is available.
For instance, Miguel de Icaza has partially ported Paint.NET to Mono, an open-source implementation of the Common Language Infrastructure on which the .NET framework is based. This allows Paint.NET to be run on Linux and other Mono-supported platforms. Icaza officially started a porting project in May 2007, paint-mono.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Paint.NET • Roadmap (See v3.0)
- ^ Paint.NET - Download
- ^ Paint.NET's file format, ".pdn".
- ^ Paint.NET v1.1 "Beta 2" Download.
- ^ Paint.NET crosses 2 million downloads, and other news. Retrieved on June 16, 2006.
- ^ Interview: A Look Inside Paint.NET. Retrieved on June 16, 2006.
- ^ [http://www.getpaint.net/doc/latest/en/SystemRequirements.html Paint.NET Help - System Requirements]
[edit] External links
- Paint.NET Tutorials
- Paint.NET - Home
- Paint.NET Tutorials
- Paint.NET Plugins
- Paint.NET Wikibook
- Rick Brewster's blog
- .Net Rocks! - Rick Brewster on Paint.NET (April 2007)
- Interview: A Look Inside Paint.NET (February 2006)
- The Sharp Design Philosophy Behind Paint.NET (April 2005)
- Video: Chris Sells interviews Rick Brewster, Tom Jackson, and Craig Taylor (August 2005)