P-800 Oniks
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Yakhont/Onyx missile | |
---|---|
Type | anti-ship missile |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | NPO Mashinostroyeniya |
Specifications | |
Weight | 3000 kg |
Length | 8.9 m |
|
|
Warhead | 250 kg |
|
|
Engine | ramjet using kerosene liquid fuel |
Operational range |
120 to 300 km depending on altitude |
Flight altitude | 5-15 meters above sea level or higher |
Speed | Mach 2.5 |
Guidance system |
active-passive, radar seeker head |
Launch platform |
naval ships, fixed-wing aircraft |
The P-800 Oniks (Russian: П-800 Оникс, alternatively termed Yakhont (Яхонт) for export markets; "Oniks" is onyx, and "Yakhont" is ruby or sapphire in English) is a Russian (former Soviet) supersonic anti-ship cruise missile developed by NPO Mashinostroyeniya as a ramjet version of P-80 Zubr. Its GRAU designation is 3M55. Development reportedly started in 1983, and by 2001 allowed the launch of the missile from land, sea, air and submarine. The missile has the NATO reporting codename SS-N-26. It is reportedly a replacement for the P-270 Moskit, but possibly also for the P-700 Granit. The P-800 was reportedly used as the basis for the joint Russian-Indian supersonic missile the PJ-10 BrahMos.
[edit] References
- Russian/Sovjet Sea-based Anti-Ship Missiles DTIG - Defense Threat Informations Group, Nov 2005
- Warfare.ru details
- Russian missile export details
- NPO Mashinostroyeniya details
[edit] External links
- SS-N-26 (Federation of American Scientists)
- Sunburns, Yakhonts, Alfas and the Region (Australian Aviation, Sept 2000) (PDF)
- www.dtig.org Russian/Sovjet Sea-based Anti-Ship Missiles (pdf)
This Russian military article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |