Oval butterflyfish

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Redfin butterflyfish

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Chaetodontidae
Genus: Chaetodon
Species: C. lunulatus
Binomial name
Chaetodon lunulatus
Quoy & Gaimard, 1825

The oval butterflyfish or redfin butterflyfish, Chaetodon lunulatus, is a member of the Chaetodontidae.

Contents

[edit] Range

Found in the Pacific Ocean from Eastern Indonesia to the Hawaiian islands. This is one species of a closely related group which includes the Blacktail butterflyfish which is found in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden and the Melon butterflyfish which is found in the Indian Ocean.[1]

[edit] Description

Growing to a maximum of 15cm long, these monogamous fish swim in pairs and may be territorial and aggressive to other Chaetodon. They are oviparous.[1]

[edit] Diet

Oval butterflyfish feed exclusively on coral polyps. [1]

[edit] Habitat

The Oval butterflyfish is found at depths between 2 and 20m, in coral-rich lagoons and semi-protected seaward reefs. Small juveniles are secretive and hide in corals.[1]

[edit] Similar species

The blacktail butterflyfish is similar but has black anal fin and tail. The similar species melon butterflyfish Chaetodon trifasciatus occurs in the Indian rather than the Pacific ocean. [1] It is distinguished by having a larger black thickening of one of the lines on the back and a mainly yellow anal fin.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Chaetodon lunulatus". FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 12 2007 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2007.