Ottavio Cagiano de Azevedo
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Styles of Ottavio Cardinal Cagiano de Azevedo |
|
Reference style | His Eminence |
Spoken style | Your Eminence |
Informal style | Cardinal |
See | none |
Ottavio Cardinal Cagiano de Azevedo (November 7, 1845—July 11, 1927) was an Italian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for Religious from 1913 to 1915, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1905.
[edit] Biography
Ottavio Cagiano de Azevedo was born in Frosinone, and held the title of count; he was a nephew of Antonio Cardinal Cagiano de Azevedo. He studied at the seminary in Grottaferrata, and was ordained to the priesthood in September 1868. Cagiano then did pastoral work in Rome until 1874, the same year he was made a canon of the Liberian Basilica on April 1. He later became an abreviattore de parco maggiore on January 1, 1876, protonotary apostolic ad instar participantium on April 9, 1880, and canon of St. Peter's Basilica on December 3, 1886.
On December 31, 1891, Cagiano was appointed Master of the Papal Chamber by Pope Leo XIII, and later papal majordomo on May 29, 1901. Raised to the rank of cardinal without ever receiving an episcopal ordination, he was created Cardinal Deacon of Ss. Cosma e Damiano by Pope Pius X in the consistory of December 11, 1905.
After becoming Apostolic Visitor of the Hospice of Catechumens on January 17, 1911, Cagiano was named Pro-Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for Religious on June 12, 1913, rising to become full Prefect on the following October 31. He was made Protector of the Order of the Servants of Mary on March 10, 1914, and then participated in the conclave of 1914, which selected Pope Benedict XV. During the conclave, Cagiano supposedly served as a scrutineer on the last day of balloting with Cardinals Bacilieri and Merry del Val[1].
On December 6, 1915, he was named Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church, remaining in that post until his death. Cagiano, after ten years' standing as a Cardinal Deacon, opted for the order of Cardinal Priests and was assigned the titular church of S. Lorenzo in Damaso in the consistory of the same date. He was also one of the cardinal electors in the conclave of 1922, which resulted in the election of Pope Pius XI.
In addition to being an Officer of Légion d'honneur and of Order of the Crown of Siam, he was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Franz Joseph of Austria, of the Order of Isabel of Spain, and of the Civil Order of Tuscany. He was also a Commander of the Order of the Red Eagle of Prussia.
Cardinal Cagiano died in Anzio, at age 81. He is buried in the tomb of the Order of the Servants of Mary at the Campo di Verano cemetery.
[edit] References
- ^ Burkle-Young, Francis A. "Papal Elections in the Age of Transition, 1878-1922". 2000
[edit] External links
Preceded by José Vives Tutó, OFM Cap |
Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for Religious 1913–1915 |
Succeeded by Domenico Serafini, OSB |
Preceded by Antonio Agliardi |
Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church 1915–1927 |
Succeeded by Andreas Frühwirth, OP |