Ormara
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Ormara (Urdu: اورمارا ) is a port city (25° 16' 29N 64° 35' 10E) located in the Makran or coastal region of the Balochistan province of Pakistan. It is located 240 km west of Karachi and 230 km east of Gwadar on the Arabian Sea.
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[edit] Demograhics
The population of Ormara is estimated to be over 40,000 in 2005. Over 99% is Muslim. Most of the population of Ormara is Baloch.
[edit] Transportation
[edit] Port of Ormara
Ormara has a port and fish harbour. The Jinnah Naval Base of the Pakistan Navy is located at Ormara[1].
[edit] Airport of Ormara
The airport at Ormara (ORW) connects it with rest of Pakistan. It is located at coordinates Longitude : 64° 35’ 9” E and Latitude : 25° 16’ 29” N.
[edit] History
Ormara is an old coastal town. Its historical routes are linked with Alexander the Great, who stayed here with his army for a few days on his way back from Indus region after conquering the lands of Sindh, Panjab and the NWFP regions of modern day Pakistan which he joined to his expanding Hellenic empire, in 400 BC. One of his generals "Ormoz" died here and the present day Ormara was named after him. For a few centuries, Ormara remained a battle field between the Baloch Sardar (local feudal) and foreign aggressors. Before independence, it was part of the state of Las Bela and afterward it became part of Makran Division. Being an isolated town, it remained undeveloped, however with the naval presence around, life has taken a positive change for the locals with many local industries and the resultant increase in jobs available for the locals. It has a population of about forty thousand people and still offers a traditional look at how the ancients lived. Most residents make their livelihood from fishing; a few of them also work in Middle Eastern countries. Ormara has witnessed considerable growth in recent years especially with the foundation of the Makran coastal highway, which integrated the area more with the mainstream Pakistani economy and major urban centres allowing for easier transport of goods, commerce and people.
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