Orange Music Electronic Company

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Corporate logo of Orange Music Electronic Company
Corporate logo of Orange Music Electronic Company
Orange amplifier and cabinet with the distinctive tolex
Orange amplifier and cabinet with the distinctive tolex

Orange Music Electronic Company is an English electric guitar and P.A. amplifier manufacturing company, famous for its distinctive bright orange tolex covering on amplifier heads and speaker cabinets.

Orange was founded in 1968 by Clifford Cooper of London. Orange amps and P.A. (public address) were made by Clifford Cooper. Orange started as a recording studio which featured an IBC mixing console originally owned by Joe Meek, as he was recorded by him in the mid-60s with his band The Millionaires.

In autumn 1968, Cliff placed an order with Huddersfield-based Matamp (named after founder Mat Mathias) to make some 100-watt`valve amps for Orange to Cliffs design. The manufacturing plant in the United States signifies that only the US-distributed Oranges cabinets are made in the States, while valve amps are still manufactured in England.

Orange amplifiers are primarily mid to low-gain valve (or vacuum tube in North America) amp heads, designed to be coupled with a matching speaker cabinet. Their most popular guitar amplifiers were the OR120, usually referred to as the "graphic" model for its use of graphics instead of text to indicate each knob's function, and the later OD120 overdrive model which was equipped with a master volume control. Most guitar amps were based on output circuitry which used the EL34 tubes popular among British manufacturers like Marshall Amplifiers and Hiwatt, and were available in the separate amp head and speaker cabinet format.

In the 1970s, Orange also made 'hybrid' PA amps that coupled a solid state mixer stage with a tube (valve) power stage. In recent years, Orange has also produced guitar combo amps (speaker and amplifier in one assembly), as well as amplifiers for bass guitar and other audio products.

In the late 90's and early 00's, Orange also made a range of very successful all-tube combos, such as the AD 15/12 and the AD 30R. The AD 15/12, a Class A, single speaker, 15 watt model, is now out of production and highly sought after.

Orange introduced the Solid State Crush series in 2001 and in 2004 they introduced the new Rocker series. This series consists of five different amp models. These are the Rocker 30, which features a classic British rock sound, 2x EL34 power tubes working in Class A and today being the only amp available as a 1x12 combo. The Rockverbs uses similar circuitry, but has an extra gain stage and much more modern voicing. They also feature a reverb. The Rockerverb comes as a 50 watt head (featuring 4x 6V6 power tubes) and a 100 watt head (featuring 4x EL34 power tubes, but these can be switched to 6L6 or 6550 power tubes). In 2006 Orange introduced two new amps. The small and portable Tiny Terror, which has received big popularity for its ease of use, good tone and low price. The other is the Thunderverb 200, which is a guitar/ bass amp with 200 watts of power (6 x 6550 power tubes) and an inbuilt attenuator, this one is aimed more for modern sounds. Orange also revealed a smaller version of it, the Thunderverb 50 which has a 50 watt output.

Contents

[edit] Notable Orange users

[edit] Current Amplification

Thunderverb 200'/50

Thunderverb 200 is an all valve guitar and bass head. It is available in 50 or 200 watts

Tiny Terror

Tiny Terror is an all valve guitar head operating in 7 Watts class A or 15 Watts class A.

Rocker Series

  • Rockerverb 100 Head
  • Rockerverb 50 Head
  • Rocker 30 Head
  • Rockerverb 50 Combo
  • Rocker 30 Combo

AD Series

  • AD140 Twin Channel Head
  • AD30H Single Channel Head
  • AD30 Twin Channel Head
  • AD30 Reverb Combo
  • AD30 Twin Channel Combo

Speaker Cabinets

Orange cabs for distribution in the USA are built in the USA.

  • 1 x 12 - Celestion G12 Vintage 30 (60 Watts)
  • 1 x 12 - Celestion G12K-100 (100 Watts)
  • 2 x 12 - Celestion G12 Vintage 30 (120 Watts)
  • 4 x 12 - Celestion G12 Vintage 30 (240 Watts)
  • 4 x 12 HP - Celestion G12K-100 (400 Watts)
  • 4 x 12 AD (Andy Dunlop Signature Sloped Front Cab) - Celestion G12 Vintage 30 (240 Watts)

Crush Series

Crush is a range of solid state practice combos. Unlike the rest of the Orange line, these amps are not made in England.

  • Crush 10
  • Crush 15
  • Crush 15 Reverb
  • Crush 30 Reverb
  • Micro Crush
  • Crush 20 Bass
  • Crush 35 Bass

Bass Range

  • AD200B Head
  • 4 x 10 Speaker Cab
  • 1 x 15 Speaker Cab

[edit] Orange Custom Shop

Orange custom shop design and build Point to Point Hand wired valve amplification.

  • Retro 50 Head
  • AD50 Head

[edit] External links

Languages