OR4A5

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Olfactory receptor, family 4, subfamily A, member 5
Identifiers
Symbol(s) OR4A5; OR11-111
External IDs MGI3031081 HomoloGene45077
Orthologs
Human Mouse
Entrez 81318 258968
Ensembl ENSG00000176529 ENSMUSG00000075081
Uniprot Q8NH83 n/a
Refseq NM_001005272 (mRNA)
NP_001005272 (protein)
NM_146966 (mRNA)
NP_667177 (protein)
Location Chr 11: 51.27 - 51.27 Mb Chr 2: 89.41 - 89.41 Mb
Pubmed search [1] [2]

Olfactory receptor, family 4, subfamily A, member 5, also known as OR4A5, is a human gene.[1]

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.[1]

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[edit] Further reading

  • Malnic B, Godfrey PA, Buck LB (2004). "The human olfactory receptor gene family.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (8): 2584–9. PMID 14983052. 
  • Taylor TD, Noguchi H, Totoki Y, et al. (2006). "Human chromosome 11 DNA sequence and analysis including novel gene identification.". Nature 440 (7083): 497–500. doi:10.1038/nature04632. PMID 16554811. 

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This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.