Opladen
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Opladen, now a suburb of Leverkusen, used to be the capital of the Rhein-Wupper-Kreis (Rhine-Wupper-District) up to 1975. It is located 10 m. N.E. from Cologne by the railway to Wuppertal and the Autobahn A3. Pop. (1905) 6338, (1975) 42,000. It has an Evangelical and several Roman Catholic churches. It used to have dyeing works, manufactures of dynamite, indigo products, publishing companies and a railway plant. Before passing to Prussia, Opladen belonged to the duchy of Berg.
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This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.