Omegna

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Comune di Omegna
Coat of arms of Comune di Omegna
Municipal coat of arms

Location of Omegna in Italy
Country Flag of Italy Italy
Region Piedmont
Province Verbano-Cusio-Ossola (VB)
Mayor Antonio Quaretta
Elevation 295 m (968 ft)
Area 30.8 km² (12 sq mi)
Population (as of 30-06-06)
 - Total 15,972
 - Density 519/km² (1,344/sq mi)
Time zone CET, UTC+1
Coordinates 45°52′N, 8°24′E
Gentilic Omegnesi
Dialing code 0323
Postal code 28887
Frazioni Bagnella, Borca, Crusinallo, Cireggio, Santa Rita, Agrano, Gattugno, Sant’Anna
Patron Saint Ambrose
 - Day 7 December
Website: www.comune.omegna.vb.it

Omegna is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 100 km northeast of Turin and about 13 km southwest of Verbania. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 15,910 and an area of 30.8 km².[1]

A view of the centre of Omegna.
A view of the centre of Omegna.

Omegna borders the following municipalities: Armeno, Casale Corte Cerro, Germagno, Gignese, Gravellona Toce, Nonio, Pettenasco, Quarna Sopra, Quarna Sotto, Stresa.

Contents

[edit] History

The presence of ancient settlement in the area has been proved by excavations held in the frazione of Cireggio, archaological findings dating from the late Bronze and Iron Ages. Omegna is mentioned in 1221 AD, when the popoulation gave itself to the commune of Novara.

In the 19th and early 20th century it became an industrial center (it was for many years the main centre for production of pots and small home appliances in Italy) and the population was increased by immigrants. In 1913 Omegna was connected with Pallanza by an electrica tramway line. It was declared a city in 1939. During World War II it was a center of partisan resistance against the German-Fascist occupation.

[edit] Main sights

  • Church of Sant'Ambrogio. It is a late-Romanesque building with a nave and two aisles, with side chapels. The bell tower is still mostly the medieval one. The interior is now in Baroque style, and houses an altarpiece by Fermo Stella da Caravaggio (1547) and an urn with the relics of St. Vith, parton saint of Omegna.
  • Ponte Antico ("Ancient Bridge", 15th century), over the Strona river.
  • Porta della Valle ("Valley Gate", c. 1100 AD), also known as Porta Romana. It is the only surviving one among the five medieval gates of Omegna.
  • Museum of Arts and Industry Forum.

[edit] Demographic evolution

[edit] References

  1. ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.

[edit] External links