Olympic Order
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Olympic Order is the highest award of the Olympic Movement, created by the International Olympic Committee in May 1975 as a successor to the Olympic Certificate previously awarded. The Olympic Order originally had three grades (gold, silver and bronze), although the bronze grade was no longer awarded after 1984. The Olympic Order is awarded to individuals for particularly distinguished contribution to the Olympic Movement; there is a tradition that the chief organizer(s) of a particular Olympic Games would be awarded the Olympic Order in Gold at the Games' closing ceremony.
The insignia of the Olympic Order is in the form of a collar (or chain), in gold, silver or bronze according to grade; the front of the chain features the five rings of the Olympic Movement, flanked on each side by an emblem of kotinos (olive branch).
On everyday occasions a small lapel badge, in the form of the five rings in gold, silver and bronze according to grade, may be worn instead.
Nadia Comăneci is the only athlete so far who was awarded with the Olympic Order twice (in 1984 and 2004). In addition she was the youngest recipient ever.
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[edit] Recipients
James Worrall, Jean Drapeau, Magdeleine Yerlès[1]
- 1981: Herbert Kunze
- 1983: Ulrich Wehling
- 1985: Anton Sailer, Erich Honecker, Nicolae Ceauşescu, Günther Sabetzki
- 1987: Rudolf Hellmann, Leon Stukelj
- 1988: Manfred von Brauchitsch
- 1988: Katarina Witt
- 1993: Willi Daume
- 1994: Richard von Weizsäcker (Nr. 43)
- 1997: Hendrika Mastenbroek
- 1998: Frédy Girardet
- 1999: Steffi Graf
- 2000: Res Brügger
- 2001: See list below
- 2002: Peter Blake (postum)
- 2004: Matthias Kleinert
- 2006: Hans Wilhelm Gäb
- Year unknown: John Paul II, Boris Yeltsin, Alberto Tomba, Manfred Germar, Klaus Kotter, Adolf Ogi, Pirmin Zurbriggen, Bertrand Piccard, Jean-Claude Killy, Nelson Mandela, Jesse Owens, Indira Gandhi, King Rama IX
[edit] 2001
Sports executives, at the 12th IOC Session, Moscow, July 12, 2001:[2]
- Richard Bunn, Great Britain
- Eric Walter, Switzerland, sports journalist, former member of the IOC Press Commission and the IOC Radio and Television Commission.
- René Burkhalter Switzerland
- Arnold Green, Estonia
- Félix Savón, Cuba
Athletes, at the Olympic Museum in Lausanne, July 21, 2001:[1]
- Myriam Bédard (biathlon), Canada
- David Douillet (judo), France
- Kristina Egerszegi (swimming), Hungary
- Cathy Freeman (athletics), Australia
- Kazuyoshi Funaki (ski jumping), Japan
- Haile Gebre Selassie (athletics), Ethiopia
- Alexander Karelin (wrestling), Russia
- Marco Marin (fencing), Italy
- Naim Suleymanoglu (weightlifting), Turkey
- Pirmin Zurbriggen (alpine skiing), Switzerland
[edit] Australian recipients
From the Australian Olympic Committee website: [3] ("AO" means Officer of the Order of Australia, MBE means Member of the Order of the British Empire, and so on)
- John Brown AO
- Dawn Fraser AO MBE
- Sydney Grange AO OBE MVO (deceased)
- William Berge Phillips OBE (deceased)
- Julius Patching AO OBE
- Betty Cuthbert AM MBE
- Herb Elliott MBE
- Shane Gould MBE
- Geoffrey Henke AO
- John Devitt AM
- Brian Tobin AM
- Stephan Kerkyasharian AM
- Prof. Lowitja O'Donoghue CBE AO
- John D. Coates AC (Gold)
- The Hon.Michael Knight AO (Gold)
- David Richmond AO (Gold)
- Sandy Hollway AO
- Jim Sloman OAM
- Michael Eyers AM
- Bob Leece AM
- Mick O'Brien AM
- Robert Elphinston OAM
- Margaret McLennan
- Norman May OAM
- John Fitzgerald AM
- Shirley de la Hunty (Strickland) AO MBE (deceased)
- Di Henry OAM
- Harry Gordon CMG AM
- Cathy Freeman OAM
- Peter Montgomery OAM
- The Rt. Hon John Howard MP (Gold)
[edit] See also
- Bertoni, Milano
- Category:Recipients of the Olympic Order
- AOC Olympic Order
- Olympic Cup
- Pierre de Coubertin medal