Oare Marshes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Oare Marshes on the north coast of Kent to the north west of Faversham bordering The Swale. They include an internationally important nature reserve known especially as a site for migratory birds.
Contents |
[edit] Location
Map reference: O.S. Map 178 TR 013 647 Coordinates: , on the south bank of the Swale Sea Channel, 11/2 miles north of Oare Village, near Faversham, Kent, England. Bus 333 from Faversham, Sittingbourne and Maidstone to Oare village (11/2 miles).
Status SSSI, Ramsar Site, LNR, SPA, ESA
Access Car parking is provided opposite the Watch House, near the sea wall at the end of the Harty Ferry Road. Access is restricted to the public footpath and nature trail to minimise disturbance to roosting, feeding and breeding birds. The whole reserve may be observed from the nature trail and viewing hides. For those confined to a car or wheelchair, there is a disabled only car park 300m from the hide overlooking the east flood. This hide is wheelchair accessible, and reached along firm level paths. There is also good viewing from the road itself, especially over the east flood. A nature trail leaflet is available on request.
[edit] Points of interest
The reserve consists of over 81 hectares of grazing marsh with freshwater dykes, open water 'scrapes', seawall and saltmarsh on the mainland opposite the Isle of Sheppey. The Saxon Shore Way runs along the coast of the Swale estuary at this point. The land, which is known for its tranquil remoteness from nearby Faversham, was used from 1787 until 1916 for the manufacture of gunpowder and the remains of its jetty are still visible. The Harty Ferry to Sheppey previously operated from near the wild-life lookout point on the reserve. The muddy Oare Creek forms the eastern edge of the reserve and lead inland to the village of Oare. The Oare and Faversham Creeks are open for navigation at high tide. There is a history of boat building and repair of historic boats and Thames Sailing Barges in the creeks. Close to Oare village is the Oare Meadow, also operated, like the Oare Marshes reserve by the Kent Wildlife Trust.
The reserve is of international importance for migratory, over wintering and breeding wetland birds. Suitable habitat is achieved through manipulation of water levels and livestock grazing. The reserve supports an exciting and diverse range of birds. Amongst the breeding species found here are avocet, redshank, snipe, lapwing, water rail, bearded reedling, common tern and garganey.
Migrating species - black-tailed godwit, ruff, little stint, curlew sandpiper and whimbrel.
Over wintering breeds - Brent goose, dunlin, curlew, wigeon, merlin, hen harrier, short-eared owl, bittern and twite.