Norwood v. Harrison

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Norwood v. Harrison, 413 U.S. 455 (1973) is a Supreme Court decision in which the court held that a state cannot provide aid to a private school which discriminates on the basis of race.

More specifically, the court ruled that a state may not constitutionally give or lend textbooks to students who attend a school that discriminates on the basis of race. ^[1] Textbooks were being purchased by the state of Mississippi and given to students for free in both public and private schools pursuant a statute passed in 1940.

The District Court decided in favor of the state and the Supreme Court heard oral arguments February 20 and 21, 1973. The unanimous ruling was authored by Chief Justice Burger and was joined by Stewart, White, Marshall, Blackmun, Powell, and Rehnquist. Justices Douglas and Brennan wrote concurring opinions.

The court held that Mississippi was not obligated under the Equal Protection Clause to provide equal assistance to private schools and public schools. The state does have a constitutional obligation to avoid providing financial assistance to schools that practice racist or other inviduous discrimination.^[2]