Nordic Battlegroup
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Nordic Battlegroup | |
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Coat of arms |
|
Active | 2008-present |
Country | Sweden Finland Norway Estonia Ireland[1] |
Allegiance | European Union |
Branch | EU Battlegroups |
Role | Multi (Sea, Air and Land) |
Size | 2800 |
Part of | Swedish Armed Forces |
Garrison/HQ | Enköping, Sweden |
Motto | Ad omnia paratus ("Prepared for anything") |
Colors | Grey and yellow |
Commanders | |
Current commander |
Brig-Gen Karl Engelbrektson |
The Nordic Battlegroup (NBG) is one of eighteen European Union Battlegroups. It consists of around 2,800 soldiers including officers with manpower contributed from the participating countries (Sweden: 2,300, Finland: 200, Norway: 150, Ireland: 80 and Estonia: ~50[2]). The military strategic command of the force is done in cooperation with the United Kingdom.[3] Denmark is unable to join the battlegroup due to its EU Opt-outs. Norway has an opt-in to participate, even though it is not an EU Member State.
Contents |
[edit] Order of battle
The unit uses a modular organisation with a mechanised infantry battalion at its core (The 41. Rapid Reaction Battalion), which has been organised around Skaraborgs Regemente (P4). Support and logistics functions are incorporated into the battlegroup and a framework exists for the integration of additional resources. These resources range from artillery, air defence, and intelligence to additional logistical support. Additional support in the form of air, naval and special forces assets will be allocated based on the operational tasks the unit is expected to perform.[4]
[edit] History
The unit is currently being trained and is expected to be ready for deployment in early 2008. It has not taken part in any military operations.
[edit] Coat of arms
The coat of arms of the Battlegroup depicts a heraldic lion holding a sword and an olive branch. The lion is a national symbol of many former and present European kingdoms and the sword and the branch signifies the ambition to impose peace - with or without the use of violence.
In 2007, after complaints from female soldiers, the commander ruled that the lion's penis had to be removed. Since civilian women are often sexually abused in the war zones of the world, he does not consider the depiction of a penis appropriate on a uniform worn into battle. However, Sweden's state heraldist argues that in former times coats of arms containing lions without penis were given to those who had betrayed the Swedish Crown.[5]
[edit] Equipment
[edit] Vehicles
- CV 90 (Combat Vehicle 90)
- Mowag Piranha (Armoured Personnel carrier)
- BV 309 (Personnel carrier 309)
- RG 32 Galten (High Mobility Wheeled Vehicle)
- Sisu Pasi (Armoured Personnel carrier)
[edit] Helicopters
- CH-46 Sea Knight (HKP 4)
- Eurocopter Super Puma (HKP 10)
[edit] Aircraft
[edit] Small arms
- Ak 5 - assault rifle
- Ak 4 - battle rifle
- Rk 95 TP - assault rifle
- Steyr AUG - assault rifle
- Bofors AT4 - light anti-tank weapon
[edit] References
- ^ The EU Battlegroup Concept and the Nordic Battlegroup
- ^ Nordic Battlegroup. Retrieved on 2008-02-14.
- ^ Ulf K. Rask (2006-05-29). Inauguration of the Nordic Battle Group Headquarters. Försvarsmakten. Retrieved on 2006-08-26.
- ^ I FOKUS 2004: Fortsatt reformering av försvaret (Swedish). Försvarsmakten (2004). Retrieved on 2006-08-26.
- ^ Heraldists want penis reinstated on military badge
[edit] External links
- Inauguration of the Nordic Battle Group Headquarters HQ NBG
- (Swedish) Nordic Battlegroup - svenskledd styrka till EU:s snabbinsatsförmåga (NBG - Swedish led force for EU rapid deployment capability)
- (Swedish) Karl Engelbrektson blir chef för Nordic Battlegroup (Karl Engelbrektson becomes chief of Nordic Battlegroup)
- (Swedish) EU:s insatsstyrka bäddar för svensk yrkesarmé (EU deployment force enables possibility for Swedish professional army)
- Swedish Nordic Battlegroup recruitment video
- News article on death of NBG member during exercise, TheLocal.se