Nitrous-oxide reductase
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In enzymology, a nitrous-oxide reductase (EC 1.7.99.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- nitrogen + H2O + acceptor nitrous oxide + reduced acceptor
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are nitrogen, H2O, and acceptor, whereas its two products are nitrous oxide and reduced acceptor.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors with other acceptors. The systematic name of this enzyme class is nitrogen:acceptor oxidoreductase (N2O-forming). Other names in common use include nitrous oxide reductase, N2O reductase, and nitrogen:(acceptor) oxidoreductase (N2O-forming). This enzyme participates in nitrogen metabolism. It employs one cofactor, copper.
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[edit] Structural studies
As of late 2007, 3 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1FWX, 2IWF, and 2IWK.
[edit] References
- IUBMB entry for 1.7.99.6
- BRENDA references for 1.7.99.6 (Recommended.)
- PubMed references for 1.7.99.6
- PubMed Central references for 1.7.99.6
- Google Scholar references for 1.7.99.6
- Coyle CL, Zumft WG, Kroneck PM, Korner H, Jakob W (1985). "Nitrous oxide reductase from denitrifying Pseudomonas perfectomarina. Purification and properties of a novel multicopper enzyme". Eur. J. Biochem. 153: 459–67. PMID 3000778.
[edit] External links
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- The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is 55576-44-8.