Hyperaccumulators table – 2 : Nickel

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This section covers known nickel hyperaccumulators, accumulators or species tolerant to nickel.

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[edit] Hyperaccumulators table – 2 : Nickel

hyperaccumulators and contaminants : Ni – accumulation rates
Contaminant Accumulation rates (in mg/kg of dry weight) Latin name English name H-Hyperaccumulator or A-Accumulator P-Precipitator T-Tolerant Notes Sources
Ni-Nickel 9090 Alyssum akamasicum B.L. Burtt (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Cyprus [1]
Ni-Nickel 4480 Alyssum alpestre L (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. S. Europe [1]
Ni-Nickel 8170 Alyssum anatolicum Nyar. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 29400 Alyssum argenteum All. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Italy [1]
Ni-Nickel 10200 Alyssum bertolonii subsp. Scutarinum Nyar. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Balkans [1]
Ni-Nickel 10900 Alyssum callicrum Boiss. and Balansa (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 16500 Alyssum carcium T.R. Dudley & Huber-Morath (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 20000 Alyssum cassium Boiss. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 16300 Alyssum chondrogynum B.L. Blurtt (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Cyprus [1]
Ni-Nickel 13500 Alyssum cilicium Boiss. and Balansa (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 4900 Alyssum condensatum Boiss. And Hausskn. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Iraq, Syria [1]
Ni-Nickel 18100 Alyssum constellatum Boiss. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 13500 Alyssum corsicum Duby (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Corsica [1]
Ni-Nickel 10400 Alyssum crenulatum Boiss. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 23600 Alyssum cypricum Nyar. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Cyprus [1]
Ni-Nickel 19600 Alyssum davisianum T.R. Dudley (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 11700 Alyssum discolor T.R. Dudley & Huber-Morah (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 16500 Alyssum dubertretii gomb (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 4550 'Alyssum euboeum Halacsy (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 11500 Alyssum eriophyllum Boiss. and Hausskn. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 3960 Alyssum fallacinum Boiss. and Balansa (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Crete [1]
Ni-Nickel 7700 Alyssum floribundum Boiss. and Balansa (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 7390 Alyssum giosnanum Nyar. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 12500 Alyssum heldreichii Hausskn. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece. Concentration of nickel in the seeds (1880 mg/g d. w.) is much lower than that in other plant parts[2]. [1]
Ni-Nickel 13500 Alyssum huber-Morathii T.R.Dudley (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 22400 Alyssum lesbiacum (P. candargi) Rech.f (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 13700 Alyssum markgrafii O.E. Schulz (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Albania [1]
Ni-Nickel 24300 Alyssum masmenkaeum Boiss. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 7080 Alyssum murale Wealdstandkit (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Balkans [1]
Ni-Nickel 4590 Alyssum obovatum (C.A. Mey) Turez (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Russia [1]
Ni-Nickel 7290 Alyssum oxycarpum Boiss. And Balansa (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 7600 Alyssum peltarioides subsp. Virgatiforme Nyar. T.R. Dudley) (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 21100 Alyssum pinifolium (Nyar.) T.R. Dudley (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 22200 Alyssum pterocarpum T.R. Dudley (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 12500 Alyssum robertianum Bernard ex Godronand Gren (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Corsica [1]
Ni-Nickel 7860 Alyssum penjwinensis T.R. Dudley (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Iraq [1]
Ni-Nickel 18900 Alyssum samariferum Boiss. & Hausskn. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Samar [1]
Ni-Nickel up to 10,000 (leaves) Alyssum serpyllifolium (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Portugal [1]
Ni-Nickel 1280 Alyssum singarense Boiss. And Hausskn. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Iraq [1]
Ni-Nickel 10200 Alyssum syriacum Nyar. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Syria [1]
Ni-Nickel 6600 Alyssum smolikanum Nyar. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 3420 Alyssum tenium Halacsy (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 11900 Alyssum trapeziforme Nyar. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 17100 Alyssum trodii Boiss. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 6230 Alyssum virgatum Nyar. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel xxx Azolla filiculoides Pacific mosquitofern Cu(A), Pb(A), Mn(A) Origin Africa; floating plant [3]
Ni-Nickel 11400 Bornmuellaria sp. petri Greuter Charpion et Dittrich (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 21300 Bornmuellaria baldacii (Degen) Heywood (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 19200 Bornmuellaria glabrescens (Boiss. & Balansa) Cullen & T.R. Dudley (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 31200 Bornmuellaria tymphea (Hausskn.) Hausskn. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel xxx Brassicaeae xxx Hyperaccumulators: Cd, Cs, Ni, Sr, Zn Phytoextraction [4]
Ni-Nickel xxx Brassica juncea Indian mustard Cd(A), Cr(A), Cu(H), Pb(H), Pb(P), Urr(A), Zn(H) cultivated [3],[4]
Ni-Nickel H- Burkea africana xxx xxx Elevated levels of nickel in the embryonic axis in the seeds[5]. xxx
Ni-Nickel 1050 Cardamine resedifolia L. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Italy [1]
Ni-Nickel 540–1220 Cuscuta californica var. breviflora Engelm. (Cuscutaceae) xxx xxx A parasite of Streptanthus polygaloides as well as other species, it can accumulate Ni if the plant host contains some. See 'metal tolerance' in Phytoremediation article. [6]
Ni-Nickel xxx Helianthus annuus Sunflower xxx Phytoextraction & rhizofiltration [4]
Ni-Nickel xxx Hybanthus floribundus Shrub violet xxx xxx [7],[8]
Ni-Nickel 18900 Peltaria dumulosa Post (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Asia [1]
Ni-Nickel 34400 Peltaria emarginata (Boiss.) Hausskn. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 3140[1] Pseudosempervirum sempervium Boiss. And Balansa) Pobed (Brassica) xxx xxx 372 plants noted; origin California (distrib. Turkey[1]) [7],[9]
Ni-Nickel 17600[1] Pseudosempervirum aucheri ' (Boiss.) Pobed (Brassica) xxx xxx 372 plants noted; origin California (distrib. Turkey[1]) [7],[9]
Ni-Nickel 14,900 to 27,700, up to 32,000[10] Psychotria Douarrei xxx Older leaves contain more Ca, Fe, and Cr than younger leaves, but less K, P, and Cu. Zn, Pb, Co, Mn, Mg show no significant variation due to leaf age[10]. Rubiaceae. Origin New Caledonia; 372 records of plants[7]. Ni contents in leaves of P. douarrei vary considerably due to leaf age[10]. [9]
Ni-Nickel H- Salvinia molesta Water Fern Cr(H), Ni(H), Pb(H), Zn(A) Origin India [3]
Ni-Nickel H-up to 26% in xylem Sebertia acuminata xxx xxx Origin Caledonia [1]
Ni-Nickel H- Senecio coronatus xxx xxx Presence of nickel in the part of the fruit covering the radicle and in the radicle itself[11]. xxx
Ni-Nickel 1000 Shorea tenuiramulosa (Dipterocarpaceae) xxx xxx Philippine tree Proctor et al . (1989)
Ni-Nickel xxx Spirodela polyrhiza Giant Duckweed Cd(H), Cr(H), Pb(H), Zn(A) Native to North America [3],[7],[12]
Ni-Nickel 21,500 Stackhousia tryonii Bailey (Stackhousiaceae) xxx xxx Origin western Australia Batianoff et al . 1990
Ni-Nickel 14800 Streptanthus polygaloides Gray (Brassica) Milkwort Jewelflower xxx Ni-hyperaccumulation protects S. polygaloides against fungal and bacterial pathogens. [1]
Ni-Nickel 2000 Thlaspi bulbosum Spruner ex Boiss. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 16200[1] Thlaspi caerulescens Alpine pennycress Cd(H), Cr(A), Co(H), Cu(H), Mo(H), Pb(H), Zn(H) phytoextraction. [1],[3],[4],[7],[13],[14],[15],[16]
Ni-Nickel 52120 Thlaspi cypricum Brnm. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Cyprus [1]
Ni-Nickel 20800 Thlaspi elegans Boiss. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 3000 Thlaspi epirotum Halacsy (Brassica) xxx xxx 'Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 12000 Thlaspi goesingense Halacsy (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 2440 Thlaspi japonicum H. Boissieu (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Japan [1]
Ni-Nickel 26900 Thlaspi jaubertii Hedge (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Turkey [1]
Ni-Nickel 13600 Thlaspi Kovatsii Heuffel (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Yugoslavia [1]
Ni-Nickel 5530 Thlaspi montanum L. var. Montanum (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. U.S.A. Ni-hyperaccumulation protects T. montanum against fungal and bacterial pathogens. [1]
Ni-Nickel H- Thlaspi pindicum (Brassica) xxx xxx Sp. endemic to serpentine soils in Greece and Albania. Nickel relatively abundant in some parts of the seed (mainly the micropyle)[17]. xxx
Ni-Nickel 4000 Thlaspi ochroleucum Boiss. and Heldr. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 35600 Thlaspi oxyceras (Boiss.) Hedge (Brassica) xxx xxx distrib. Turkey, Syria [1]
Ni-Nickel 18300 Thlaspi rotundifolium (L.) Gaudin var. corymbosum (Gay) (Brassica) xxx xxx Central Europe [1]
Ni-Nickel 31000 Thlaspi sylvium (as T. alpinim subsp. Sylvium) (Brassica) xxx xxx Central Europe [1]
Ni-Nickel 1800 Thlaspi tymphaneum Hausskn. (Brassica) xxx xxx Distrib. Greece [1]
Ni-Nickel 7000 ( only 54 in fruits) Walsura monophylla Elm. (Meliaceae) 'xxx xxx Origin Philippines. Baker et al. (1992) [18]


Notes

  • In the genus Alyssum, free histamin (His) is an important Ni binding ligand that increases in the xylem proportionately to root Ni uptake. There is a close correlation between Ni tolerance, root His concentration, and ATP-PRT transcript abundance. Thus ATP-PRT expression may play a major role in regulating the pool of free His and contributes to the exceptional Ni tolerance of hyperaccumulator Alyssum species. But this is not the complete hyperaccumulator phenotype because His-(GM-)overproducing lines do not exhibit increased Ni concentrations in either xylem sap or shoot tissue.[19].
  • Alpine pennycress or «Alpine Pennygrass» is also found as «Alpine Pennycrest» in (some books).


[edit] Reference sources with notes

  • The references are so far mostly from academic trial papers, experiments and generally of exploration of that field.
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv [1] Majeti Narasimha Vara Prasad, Nickelophilous plants and their significance in phytotechnologies. Braz. J. Plant Physiol. Vol.17 no.1 Londrina Jan./Mar. 2005
  2. ^ Brooks RR, Phytochemistry of hyperaccumulators. In: Brooks RR, ed. Plants that hyperaccumulate heavy metals. New York, 1998: CAB International, 15-53, cited in [2] Nickel Localization in Seeds of the Metal Hyperaccumulator Thlaspi pindicum Hausskn., par G. K. Psaras and Y. Manetas. Annals of Botany 88: 513-516, 2001
  3. ^ a b c d e McCutcheon & Schnoor 2003, Phytoremediation. New Jersey, John Wiley & Sons pg 898
  4. ^ a b c d McCutcheon & Schnoor 2003, Phytoremediation. New Jersey, John Wiley & Sons pg 19
  5. ^ E.T.F. Witkowski, I.M Weiersbye-Witkowski, W.J. Przybylowicz, J. Mesjasz-Przybylowicz: Nuclear microprobe studies of elemental distributions in dormant seeds of Burkea africana. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research 1997, B130: 381-387
  6. ^ [3]R.S. Boyd and S.N. Martens. The significance of metal hyperaccumulation for biotic interactions. Chemoecology 8 (1998) pp.1–7
  7. ^ a b c d e f McCutcheon & Schnoor 2003, Phytoremediation. New Jersey, John Wiley & Sons pg 891
  8. ^ Reeves 1992
  9. ^ a b c Brooks et al. 1977
  10. ^ a b c [4] R.S. Boyd, T. Jaffré and J. W. Odom. Variation in Nickel Content in the Nickel-Hyperaccumulating Shrub Psychotria douarrei (Rubiaceae) from New Caledonia. Biotropica, Volume 31 Page 403 - September 1999. Ni contents in leaves of P. douarrei vary considerably due to leaf age. Older leaves contain twice as much Ni as younger leaves, and leaf Ni content does not correlate significantly with neither plant size nor soil Ni content. Variations in accumulation differ greatly among branches within individuals as well as between individuals, but this intraplant variability was not strongly correlated with the mean leaf Ni content of an individual shrub. Epiphyll cover is increased on the upper surface of older leaves. The dominant leafy liverwort epiphyll contains 400ppm (relatively high), suggesting that epiphylls of Ni hyperaccumulators obtain some Ni from host leaves
  11. ^ Przybylowicz WJ, Pineda CA, Prozesky VM, Mesjasz-Przybylowicz J., Investigation of Ni hyperaccumulation by the true elemental imageing. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research 1995, B104: 176-181
  12. ^ Srivastav 1994
  13. ^ [5], Conseil National de Recherches du Canada, Influence of the zinc hyperaccumulator Thlaspi caerulescens J. & C. Presl. and the nonmetal accumulator Trifolium pratense L. on soil microbial populations, par T.A. Delorme, J.V. Gagliardi, J.S. Angle, et R.L. Chaney
  14. ^ Baker & Brooks, 1989
  15. ^ [6] E. Lombi, F.J. Zhao, S.J. Dunham et S.P. McGrath, Phytoremediation of Heavy Metal, Contaminated Soils, Natural Hyperaccumulation versus Chemically Enhanced Phytoextraction.
  16. ^ Phytoremediation Decision Tree, ITRC
  17. ^ [7] G. K. Psaras and Y. Manetas, Nickel Localization in Seeds of the Metal Hyperaccumulator Thlaspi pindicum Hausskn.. Annals of Botany 88: 513-516, 2001
  18. ^ A.J.M. Baker, J. Proctor, M.M.J. van Balgooy, R.D. Reeves. Hyperaccumulation of nickel by the flora of the ultramafics of Palawan, Republic of the Philippines. Pp 291–304 in Baker AJM, Proctor J, Reeves RD (eds) The Vegetation of Ultramafic (Serpentine) Soils. GB-Andover: Intercept (1992)
  19. ^ [8] Robert A. Ingle, Sam T. Mugford, Jonathan D. Rees, Malcolm M. Campbell and J. Andrew C. Smith, Constitutively High Expression of the Histidine Biosynthetic Pathway Contributes to Nickel Tolerance in Hyperaccumulator Plants. The Plant Cell 2005, 17:2089-2106. Full text online.


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