Nes, Buskerud
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Nes kommune | |||
| — Municipality — | |||
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| Country | Norway | ||
| County | Buskerud | ||
| Municipality ID | NO-0616 | ||
| Administrative centre | Nesbyen | ||
| Government | |||
| - Mayor (2005) | Audun Aasheim (Ap) | ||
| Area (Nr. 135 in Norway) | |||
| - Total | 810 km² (312.7 sq mi) | ||
| - Land | 773 km² (298.5 sq mi) | ||
| Population (2004) | |||
| - Total | 3,467 | ||
| - Density | 4/km² (10.4/sq mi) | ||
| - Change (10 years) | 1.6 % | ||
| - Rank in Norway | 248 | ||
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||
| - Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||
| Official language form | Bokmål | ||
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| Website: www.nes-bu.kommune.no | |||
Nes is a municipality in the county of Buskerud, Norway.
Nes was established as a municipality January 1, 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). Flå was separated from Nes January 1, 1905.
The municipality lies in the valley and traditional district of Hallingdal. It is bordered on the north by Gol, on the east by Sør-Aurdal, on the southeast by Flå, on the southwest by Nore og Uvdal, and to the west by Ål.
The majority of the residents live in the villages of Nesbyen, Espeset, Eidal, Sjong, Børtnes, Bromma, Svenkerud and at Liodden. The administrative center is located in Nesbyen.
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[edit] The name
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old farm Nes (Norse Nes - now Nesbyen), since the first church was built there. The name is identical with the word nes n 'headland'.
Until 1889 the name was written "Næs".
[edit] Coat-of-arms
The coat-of-arms is from modern times (1979). The figure represent a nes 'headland' (see above under the name).
[edit] History
Ancient routes went to Vestlandet through Valdres and Hallingdal and down Røldal to Odda. Reflecting this route, Hallingdal and its neighboring valley of Valdres were originally populated by migrants from Vestlandet and spoke a western dialect. In recognition of this, Cardinal Nicholas Breakespear, who was in Scandinavia as papal legate in 1153, included these two valleys in the Diocese of Stavanger.[1]
[edit] What to see
Hallingdal Museum, is located in Nesbyen. It has a large and unique collection of buildings and artifacts from farms in Hallingdal. Special mentions is houses like Staveloftet from about 1340 from the farm Stave and Trøymstua from about 1645, coming from Hemsedal.
There is an old meteor crater just north of Nesbyen, about 6 kilometres north and then 4 kilometres into the wood. About 650 million years ago a 200–300 metre meteorite struck this area. This resulted in a 5 kilometre crater and an enormous amount of outpouring of energy by the impact.
[edit] Famous residents
- Hans Gude (1825-1903), painter, Norwegian romantic nationalism, famous painting from the area includes Nes stave church, — Nes stavkirke (1845)
- Eilif Petersen (1852-1928), painter
- Fernanda Ytteborg (1869-1954), art collector
[edit] References and notes
- ^ Stagg, Frank Noel (1956). East Norway and its Frontier. George Allen & Unwin, Ltd.. ISBN none.
[edit] External links
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