Nepenthes tentaculata
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Nepenthes tentaculata | ||||||||||||||
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Lower pitcher of N. tentaculata from Mount Tambuyukon
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Nepenthes tentaculata Hook.f. (1873) |
Nepenthes tentaculata (pronounced /nəˈpɛnθiːz tɛnˈtækjuːˌlɑːtə/, from Latin: tentacula = tentacles), or the Fringed Pitcher-Plant,[1] is an intermediate to highland carnivorous pitcher plant with a very wide distribution across Borneo and Sulawesi. It grows at altitudes of 700-2550 m and produces attractive pitchers up to 30 cm in length.[2][3]
N. tentaculata belongs to what has been called the "Hamata group", which also includes four other closely related species from Borneo and Sulawesi: N. glabrata, N. hamata, N. muluensis, and N. murudensis.[4]
[edit] Infraspecific taxa
- Nepenthes tentaculata var. imberbis Becc. (1886)
- Nepenthes tentaculata var. tomentosa Macf. (1908)
[edit] Natural hybrids
The following natural hybrids involving N. tentaculata have been recorded.
- N. burbidgeae × N. tentaculata[2]
- N. fallax × N. tentaculata[2]
- ? N. hamata × N. tentaculata
- ? N. lowii × N. tentaculata[5]
- N. macrovulgaris × N. tentaculata[2]
- N. muluensis × N. tentaculata [=N. × sarawakiensis][2]
- N. rajah × N. tentaculata[2]
- ? N. reinwardtiana × N. tentaculata [=?N. murudensis][2]
[edit] References
- ^ Phillipps, A. & A. Lamb 1996. Pitcher-Plants of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.
- ^ a b c d e f g Clarke, C.M. 1997. Nepenthes of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.
- ^ Clarke et al. (2000). Nepenthes tentaculata. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 10 May 2006.
- ^ Meimberg, H. & G. Heubl 2006. Introduction of a Nuclear Marker for Phylogenetic Analysis of Nepenthaceae. Plant Biology (Stuttgart, Germany) 8(6): 831–840. doi:10.1055/s-2006-924676
- ^ Steiner, H. 2002. Borneo: Its Mountains and Lowlands with their Pitcher Plants. Toihaan Publishing Company, Kota Kinabalu.
- Adam, J. H., R. Omar & C. C. Wilcock 2002. Phytochemical Screening of Flavonoids in Three Hybrids of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae) and their Putative Parental Species from Sarawak and Sabah.PDF OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences 2(9): 623–625.
- Hanbury-Tenison, A.R. & A.C. Jermy 1979. The Rgs Expedition to Gunong Mulu, Sarawak 1977-78. The Geographical Journal 145(2): 175–191. doi:10.2307/634385
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Miscellaneous: Nepenthes taxonomy • Nepenthes infauna