Nepalese Army Air Service
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nepalese Army Air Service | |
---|---|
Active | 1965 |
Country | Nepal |
Branch | air force |
Type | air |
Role | transport and support |
Size | 215 |
Part of | Military |
Nepal has no separate Air Force but flies several aircraft within Nepalese Army Service, also known as the Nepal Army Air Wing. It was formed in 1960s, but finally became an air force unit in 1979. It is now again a part of the Army. The main objective of this flying element is transport, flying paratroopers and assistance in case of an emergency (e.g. natural disasters). Apart from the 11th Brigade the country has established a VIP Flight. From Tribhuvan Airport, mostly the aircraft are stationed at Kathmandu-Tribhuvan, Surkhet, and Dipayal.
Since 1996 the country is facing attacks by Maoist rebels trying to overthrow the constitutional monarchy and establishing a communist republic. Their attacks have increased since the massacre within the Royal Family in 2001. This development has led to the need for armed helicopters. In recent years several types of aircraft have entered service; MI-17s, M28 Skytruck, ALH Lancer and Dhruv. The UK has delivered two Islanders and two MI-17s free off charge. China decided to deliver an MA-60 (an Y-7 derivative).
The NAAS consists of 215 members.
Contents |
[edit] Aircraft
The Nepalese Army Air service has in its service the following aircraft.
Manufacturer | Type | Number | Origins | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
PZL-Mielec | Skytrucks light transport aircraft and patrol arcraft | 2 | Poland | |
Britten-Norman | Britten-Norman Islander(BN-2) light Utility aircraft, mainline airliner and Cargo aircraft | 2 | United Kingdom | |
HAL/Avro | Hawker Siddeley HS 748 airliner/transport aircraft | 1 | India/ United Kingdom |
Also, there are the following helicopters.
Manufacturer | Type | Number | Origins | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant | MI-17 medium twin-turbine transport/utility helicopter | 3* | Russia | See notes |
HAL Dhruv | multi-role helicopter | 2 | India | |
Aérospatiale | Aérospatiale Alouette III light helicopter | 2 | France | |
HAL | SA316B Cheetah light helicopter | 2 | India | variant of Aérospatiale Alouette II/SA 315B Lama India |
HAL | Lancers light helicopter | 1 | India | variant of Aérospatiale Alouette II helicopter India |
Eurocopter | Eurocopter Super PumaAS 332 L Super Puma transport/utility helicopter | 1 | France | |
Eurocopter | Eurocopter Super PumaAS 332L1 transport/utility helicopter | 2 | France | |
Bell Helicopter | Bell 206Jet Ranger Multi-purpose utility helicopter | 1 | United States | |
Bell Helicopter | Bell 206L Jet Ranger Multi-purpose utility helicopter | 2 | United States | |
Eurocopter | Ecureuil A350 light helicopter | 2 | France | |
HAL | HAL Dhruv | 2 | India | variant of Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm BK 117 B2 |
Eurocopter | Aérospatiale Puma SA332L medium-sized twin-engined transport/utility helicopter | 2 | France |
Notes:
- One of the Army Air Unit's MI-17 helicopters crashed during the skirmish between security forces and the People's Liberation Army (Maoist) at Sarlahi district, which is situated at the border between Nepal and India in April 2006.[citation needed]
[edit] Facilities
In all Nepal there are 36 airfields that are able to support military operations. Flowing named based are paved and able to support in all time military operation.
- Tribhuvan Airport Kathmandu,
- Chandragadhi Airport Jhapa
- Biratnagar Airport Biratnagar
- Janakpur Airport Janakpur
- Simara Airport Bara
- Bharatpur Airport, Bharatpur
- Meghuli Airport, Bharatpur
- Pokhara Airport Pokhara
- Jomsom Airport Mustang
- Dang Airport Tribhuvannagar
- Nepalgunj Airport Nepalgunj
- Surkhet Airport Birendranagar
- Jumla Airport Jumla
- Dipayal Airport Doti
- Mahendranagar Airport Mahendranagar
- Dhangadhi Airport
[edit] Army pilots training School
The Nepal Army Air service has its flying and Helicopter Pilots training school since from 2004 within the 11no. Brigade, it is the only Helicopter Pilots training school in Nepal,(there is a fixed-wing pilot training school in Bharatpur, Nepal by private pilots training school) This school produces army air service pilots and civilian too. This school provide the MI-17, Lancers, Bell and Ecureuil Helicopter flying training.
[edit] See also
- Military of Nepal
- Nepalese Army Air Service
- Armed Police Force Nepal
- Nepalese Police Force
- National Investigation Department of Nepal