Neofiti

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Neofiti
Total population

unknown

Regions with significant populations
Southern Italy
Languages
Unknown, probably Sicilian, other Italian dialects, and/or Italkian
Religions
Catholicism and Crypto-Judaism until the 16th century
Related ethnic groups

The Neofiti (Italian: Neophytes) were a group of Crypto-Jews living in Southern Italy.

[edit] History

The Kingdom of Sicily, where the Neofiti lived.
The Kingdom of Sicily, where the Neofiti lived.

The ancestors of the Neofiti were forced to convert to Christianity during the 13th century. They continued to secretly practice Judaism, however, as did many of their descendants. The population of their group was bolstered from time to time by fresh converts, and the Neofiti remained distinguishable until the 16th century, when the Spanish Inquisition came to Southern Italy, the Jews were expelled from Sicily, and many Neofiti were put to death, particularly in Sicily[1].

[edit] References

New Standard Jewish Encyclopedia, 1992, Encyclopedia Publishing, "Neofiti", "Crypto-Judaism"