Neillsville, Wisconsin
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| Neillsville, Wisconsin | |
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | United States |
| State | Wisconsin |
| County | Clark |
| Area | |
| - Total | 2.8 sq mi (7.3 km²) |
| - Land | 2.8 sq mi (7.3 km²) |
| - Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.1 km²) |
| Elevation [1] | 1,037 ft (316 m) |
| Population (2000) | |
| - Total | 2,731 |
| - Density | 975.3/sq mi (376.6/km²) |
| Time zone | Central (CST) (UTC-6) |
| - Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
| FIPS code | 55-55800[2] |
| GNIS feature ID | 1570146[1] |
Neillsville is a city in Clark County in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 2,731 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Clark County[3].
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[edit] Geography
Neillsville is located at (44.560996, -90.595746)[4].
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.8 square miles (7.3 km²), of which, 2.8 square miles (7.3 km²) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km²) of it (1.06%) is water.
[edit] Demographics
As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 2,731 people, 1,130 households, and 653 families residing in the city. The population density was 975.3 people per square mile (376.6/km²). There were 1,200 housing units at an average density of 428.5/sq mi (165.5/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 96.78% White, 0.15% African American, 1.10% Native American, 1.24% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.26% from other races, and 0.44% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.95% of the population.
There were 1,130 households out of which 27.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.5% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.2% were non-families. 38.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 21.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the city the population was spread out with 25.3% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 24.2% from 25 to 44, 18.7% from 45 to 64, and 24.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 86.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $29,969, and the median income for a family was $41,076. Males had a median income of $30,523 versus $20,379 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,298. About 6.3% of families and 10.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.8% of those under age 18 and 8.9% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] History
The Ojibwa were the earliest known residents of the Neillsville area.[5]
The first settlers of European decent in the area were James O'Neill and his party, who arrived around 1845, looking for a location to build a sawmill along the Black River. The city was named in honor of O'Neill, as was O'Neill Creek, which runs through the center of the city and drains into the Black River.
In 1854, O’Neill’s Mill, as Neillsville was originally called, was selected as the county seat of Clark County.[6]
Neillsville was platted on April 14, 1855 and incorporated in April 1882.[7]
[edit] Schools
Neillsville has a public K-12 school system, consisting of Neillsville Elementary School, Neillsville Middle School, and Neillsville High School. Neillsville is also home to St. John's Lutheran School, a private school for grades K-8.
In addition, the Chippewa Valley Technical College has a regional center in Neillsville, which offers GED, Associate's degree, and continuing education classes.
[edit] Points of Interest
The High Ground is a veterans' memorial park located west of Neillsville. Originally a memorial to Vietnam War veterans, it now includes memorials to World War I and World War II veterans.
The 1897 Jail Museum is on the National Register of Historic Places.
The Wisconsin Pavilion from the 1964 New York World's Fair was moved to Neillsville at the conclusion of the Fair. The building is now home to local radio station WCCN and a gift shop.
Chatty-Belle is a large cow statue located on the ground of The Wisconsin Pavillion. She has the distinction of being the World's Largest Talking Cow. Drop a quarter into her voice box and she will tell you all about the surrounding area. She was once accompanied by a small calf (her son) named Bullet, but Bullet has since been vandalized and removed from the premises.
[edit] References
- ^ a b US Board on Geographic Names. United States Geological Survey (2007-10-25). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ a b American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Find a County. National Association of Counties. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990. United States Census Bureau (2005-05-03). Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Author unknown. "The Heart of Wisconsin", 1900 (estimated).
- ^ MacBridge, R. J. "The History of Clark County", Thorp Courier, 1909-06-17.
- ^ Clark County, WI Internet Library Project. "Pine Valley Township, Clark County, Wisconsin". Retrieved on 2007-10-25.
[edit] External links
- Official City of Neillsville website
- Neillsville Area Chamber of Commerce
- School District of Neillsville
- Historical & Architechural Tour Of Neillsville
- Neillsville, Wisconsin is at coordinates Coordinates:
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