Neill-Cochran House
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Neill-Cochran House Museum | |
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U.S. National Register of Historic Places | |
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Location: | 2310 San Gabriel Austin, Texas, USA |
Coordinates: | Coordinates: |
Built/Founded: | 1855 |
Architect: | Abner Cook |
Architectural style(s): | Greek Revival |
Added to NRHP: | August 25, 1970 |
NRHP Reference#: | 70000768 |
Governing body: | The National Society of the Colonial Dames of America in the State of Texas |
The Neill-Cochran House Museum is a historic home in north-central Austin, Texas, a few blocks west of the University of Texas. It was built in 1855 as a suburban estate many years before the surrounding area was settled by other homes and businesses. The two-story Greek Revival home was designed and constructed by noted master builder Abner Cook and features prominent Doric columns and Mr. Cook's signature "sheaf of wheat" balusters.
[edit] History
The House was built on 17.5 acres northwest of town for Washington and Mary Hill, although they never occupied it. In 1856, it was leased to the Texas Asylum for the Blind, currently known as the Texas Blind Institute, to serve as its first home until Abner Cook finished the school's campus across town.
Subsequently, the House was leased by Lt. Governor Fletcher Stockdale and, it is believed, former Provisional Governor Andrew J. Hamilton. At the end of the Civil War, Federal troops converted the House into a hospital. General George Armstrong Custer was stationed in Austin during Reconstruction, occupying the blind school and, no doubt, visit the Neill-Cochran House.
In 1876, the home was sold to Colonel Andrew Neill, a Confederate veteran. Neill lived there with his wife Jennie Chapman Neill, who stayed on after Neill's death and in 1893 rented the home to Judge Thomas Beauford Cochran.
Cochran purchased the home outright in 1895 for his family and expanded and modernized the home. In 1958, the Cochran family sold the property to The National Society of the Colonial Dames of America in The State of Texas. The NSCDA operates the home today as a historic house museum. The Neill-Cochran House Museum is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is a Texas Historical Commission landmark.
In 2007, White Rabbit Adventure Games published a walk-through computer adventure game based on the Neill-Cochran House. The game, "Sterling's Gift", features a fictional story based on published memoirs and diaries that helps the player solve a 150-year-old mystery involving George Custer's wife Libbie. Royalties from the sale of this unique game go to the Neill-Cochran House Museum.