National colours
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National colours are frequently part of a country's set of national symbols.
Many states and nations have formally adopted a set of colours as their official "national colours" while others have de facto national colours that have become well-known through popular use. National colours often appear on a variety of different media, from the nation's flag to the colours used in sports.
Contents |
[edit] Some well-known national colours
Country | Flag | Primary colours | Secondary colours | Further information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | Red and black | |||
Algeria | Red, white and green | |||
Angola | Red, black and yellow | |||
Argentina | Sky blue, white and gold | |||
Armenia | Red, blue and orange | |||
Australia | Green and gold | Blue and gold | National colours of Australia | |
Austria | Red and white | Black and yellow | ||
Bahamas | Blue, gold and black | |||
Bangladesh | Green and red | Brown and blue | ||
Barbados | Blue and gold | |||
Belarus | Green, red and white | Red and white only | ||
Belgium | Black, yellow and red | |||
Bosnia & Herzegovina | Blue, yellow and white | |||
Brazil | Green and yellow | Blue and white | ||
Bulgaria | White, green and red | |||
Canada | Red and white | |||
Chad | Dark blue, yellow and red | |||
Chile | Red, white and blue | |||
China | Red and yellow | |||
Colombia | Yellow, blue and red | |||
Costa Rica | Red, white and blue | |||
Croatia | Red, white and blue | |||
Cuba | Red, white and blue | |||
Czech Republic | Red, white and blue | |||
Denmark | Red and white | |||
Ecuador | Yellow, blue and red | |||
Egypt | Red, white, black and gold | |||
El Salvador | Blue and white | |||
Estonia | Blue, black and white | |||
Ethiopia | Green, yellow and red | Light blue | ||
Finland | Blue and white | Red and yellow | ||
France | Blue, white and red | |||
Germany | Black, red and gold | White and black | National colours of Germany | |
Ghana | Red, gold and green | White and black | ||
Greece | Blue and white | |||
Guatemala | Blue and white | |||
Haiti | Blue and red | Black and red | ||
Honduras | Blue and white | |||
Hong Kong | Red and white | Blue | ||
Hungary | Red, white and green | |||
Iceland | Red, white and blue | |||
India | Saffron, white and green | Sky blue | ||
Indonesia | Red and white | |||
Iran | Red, white and green | |||
Iraq | Green, white, black and red | |||
Republic of Ireland | Green, white, and orange | St. Patrick's Blue and gold | ||
Israel | White and light blue | |||
Italy | Azure blue | Green, white and red | Blue being the colour of the Royal House of Savoy | |
Jamaica | Green, gold and black | |||
Japan | Red and white | Blue and white | ||
Kazakhstan | Light blue and yellow | |||
Kenya | Red, black, green and white | |||
Latvia | Maroon and white | |||
Liberia | Red, white and blue | |||
Libya | Green | Red, black and white | ||
Lithuania | Yellow, green and red | |||
Malaysia | Red, white, blue and yellow | |||
Malta | Red, white and blue | |||
Mexico | Green, white and red | |||
Netherlands | Orange | Red, white and blue | Orange being the colour of William the Silent | |
New Zealand | Black | White and silver | ||
Nicaragua | Blue and white | |||
Nigeria | Green and white | |||
Pakistan | Green and white | |||
Panama | Blue, white and red | |||
Peru | Red and white | |||
Philippines | Red, white, blue and gold | |||
Poland | White and red | |||
Portugal | Red, green and yellow | Blue and white (traditional national colours) | ||
Romania | Blue, yellow and red | |||
Russia | White, blue and red | Red only; White only; White, yellow and black | ||
Saudi Arabia | Green, black and white | |||
Serbia | Red, blue and white | |||
Singapore | Red and white | Blue and white | ||
South Africa | Dark green and gold | Red, white, blue and black | ||
South Korea | White | Red, blue and black | ||
Spain | Red and yellow | Blue | ||
Sweden | Blue and yellow | |||
Thailand | Red, white and blue | |||
Togo | Red, yellow, green and white | |||
Tunisia | Red and white | |||
Turkey | Red and white | |||
Ukraine | Blue and yellow | Orange; Red & Black | ||
United Kingdom | Red, white and blue | National colours of the UK | ||
United States | Red, white and blue | |||
United Arab Emirates | Red, green, white and black | |||
Vietnam | Red and yellow | |||
Venezuela | Yellow, blue, red and white | Burgundy |
[edit] Supranational colours
Organisation | Flag | Primary colours | Secondary colours |
---|---|---|---|
African Union | Green and gold | White, green and gold | |
Association of Southeast Asian Nations | Blue, red and yellow | ||
European Union | Reflex blue and gold | ||
United Nations | Azure | White |
[edit] United Kingdom colours
Country | Flag | Primary colours | Secondary colours | Further information | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
England | White and Red[citation needed] | Navy Blue[citation needed] | Flag of England, List of English flags |
[1] | |
Scotland | Navy Blue and White[citation needed] | Navy Blue and Gold[citation needed] | Flag of Scotland, List of Scottish flags |
[1] | |
Wales | Red, White and Green[citation needed] | Flag of Wales, List of Welsh flags |
[1] | ||
Northern Ireland | Red, White and Blue[citation needed] | Green[citation needed] | Flag of Northern Ireland, List of Northern Irish flags |
[1] |
[edit] National colours of countries that no longer exist
Country | Flag | Primary colours | Secondary colours | Further information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Confederate States of America (1861–1865) | Red, white and blue | Grey | ||
German Democratic Republic (East Germany) (1949–1990) | Black, red and yellow | National colours of Germany | ||
German Empire (1871–1918) | Black, white and red | National colours of Germany | ||
Prussia (1525/1701–1871/1947) | White and black | Prussian blue | National colours of Germany | |
Soviet Union (1922–1991) | Red and yellow | Red only | ||
Serbia and Montenegro (1992/2003–2006) (Yugoslavia 1918–1991/2003) |
() |
Blue, white and red |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d The Union Flag and Flags of the United Kingdom. House of Commons Library. URL accessed 14 April 2008.