National Scenic Byway
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A National Scenic Byway is a road recognized by the United States Department of Transportation for its archeological, cultural, historic, natural, recreational, and/or scenic qualities. The program was established by Congress in 1991 to preserve and protect the nation's scenic but often less-traveled roads and promote tourism and economic development. The program is administered by the Federal Highway Administration.
The most scenic of the roads in the program are designated All-American Roads. The designation means they have features that do not exist elsewhere in the United States and are scenic enough to be tourist destinations unto themselves. As of September 2005, there are 99 National Scenic Byways and 27 All-American Roads, located in 44 states (all except Hawaii, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New Jersey, Rhode Island, and Texas).[1]
[edit] List of byways
Type | Name | Image | States | Description | Designated |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NSB | A1A Scenic and Historic Coastal Highway | Florida | Follows Atlantic coast barrier islands | 2002-06-13 | |
AAR | Acadia Byway | Maine | Scenic drive past mountains on the Maine shore | 2000-06-15 (AAR) | |
AAR | Alaska's Marine Highway | Alaska | Ferry system connecting Alaskan coastal communities | 2002-06-13 (NSB) 2005-09-22 (AAR) |
|
NSB | Amish Country | Ohio | Historic drive through eastern Ohio's Amish communities | 2002-06-13 | |
NSB | Arroyo Seco Parkway Scenic Byway | California | The first freeway in the Western U.S., connecting Los Angeles and Pasadena through the Arroyo Seco | 2002-06-13 | |
NSB | Ashley River Road | South Carolina | Traverses a historic district along the Ashley River | 2000-06-15 | |
AAR | Beartooth Scenic Byway | Montana, Wyoming | Scenic northeastern entrance to Yellowstone National Park | 2000-06-15 (AAR) 2002-06-13 (extended in Montana) |
|
NSB | Billy the Kid Trail | New Mexico | Scenic drive through rugged mountains | 1998-06-09 | |
AAR | Blue Ridge Parkway | North Carolina, Virginia | Scenic drive through the Blue Ridge Mountains | 1996-09-19 (AAR, North Carolina) 2005-09-22 (AAR, Virginia) |
|
NSB | Brandywine Valley Scenic Byway | Delaware | Historic rolling hills of northern Delaware | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | CanalWay Ohio Scenic Byway | Ohio | Historic drive along the Ohio and Erie Canal | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Cascade Lakes Scenic Byway | Oregon | Connects lakes and forests of central Oregon | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Catoctin Mountain Scenic Byway | Maryland | Scenic and historic drive through the Catoctin Mountains | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Cherohala Skyway | North Carolina, Tennessee | Ridgetop drive in the Appalachians | 1996-09-19 (Tennessee) 1998-06-09 (North Carolina) |
|
NSB | Cherokee Foothills Scenic Highway | South Carolina | Scenic drive along the Blue Ridge Escarpment | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Chesapeake Country Scenic Byway | Maryland | Traverses the Eastern Shore of the Chesapeake Bay | 2002-06-13 | |
AAR | Chinook Scenic Byway | Washington | Scenic drive with views of Mount Rainier | 1998-06-09 (AAR) | |
NSB | Coal Heritage Trail | West Virginia | Historic drive through coal-producing areas of southwestern West Virginia | 1998-06-09 | |
AAR | Colonial Parkway | Virginia | Landscaped parkway through historic areas | 2005-09-22 (AAR) | |
NSB | Colorado River Headwaters Byway | Colorado | Descent along the Colorado River through canyons | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Connecticut River Byway | New Hampshire, Vermont | Scenic drive on both sides of New England's longest river | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Connecticut State Route 169 | Connecticut | One of the last unspoiled areas in New England | 1996-09-19 | |
NSB | Copper Country Trail | Michigan | Traverses an area developed for copper mining | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Coronado Trail Scenic Byway | Arizona | Scenic drive through high deserts and forests | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Coulee Corridor Scenic Byway | Washington | Passes through coulees formed by receding glaciers | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Country Music Highway | Kentucky | Historic drive through eastern Kentucky | 2002-06-13 | |
AAR | Creole Nature Trail | Louisiana | Marshes and prairies of southern Louisiana | 1996-09-19 (NSB) 2002-06-13 (AAR) |
|
NSB | Crowley's Ridge Parkway | Arkansas, Missouri | Scenic drive along Crowley's Ridge, with a diversity of plant species | 1998-06-09 (Arkansas) 2000-06-15 (Missouri) |
|
NSB | Death Valley Scenic Byway | California | Scenic drive through the lowest place in North America, surrounded by mountains | 1998-06-09 2002-06-13 (extended) |
|
NSB | Dinosaur Diamond Prehistoric Highway | Colorado, Utah | Passes many dinosaur fossil sites | 2002-06-13 | |
NSB | Ebbetts Pass Scenic Byway | California | Crossing of the Sierra Nevada past giant sequoia groves | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Edge of the Wilderness | Minnesota | Scenic drive through forests and hills of northern Minnesota | 1996-09-19 | |
NSB | El Camino Real | New Mexico | Historic north-south route through central New Mexico | 1998-06-09 2005-09-22 (extended) |
|
NSB | Energy Loop: Huntington and Eccles Canyons Scenic Byways | Utah | Historic drive past coal mining operations | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Flaming Gorge-Uintas Scenic Byway | Utah | Scenic drive through the Uinta Mountains | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Flint Hills Scenic Byway | Kansas | Scenic drive through Great Plains grasslands | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Frontier Pathways Scenic and Historic Byway | Colorado | Follows the paths of early explorers through the Sangre de Cristo Mountains | 1998-06-09 | |
AAR | George Washington Memorial Parkway | Virginia | Landscaped parkway along the Potomac River | 2005-09-22 (AAR) | |
NSB | Geronimo Trail Scenic Byway | New Mexico | Scenic drive past mountains and lakes of southwestern New Mexico | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Glenn Highway | Alaska | Terrain shaped by receding glaciers | 2002-06-13 | |
NSB | Gold Belt Tour Scenic and Historic Byway | Colorado | Follows stage and rail routes to historic gold mining locations | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Grand Mesa Scenic and Historic Byway | Colorado | Climbs to Grand Mesa | 1996-09-19 | |
NSB | Grand Rounds Scenic Byway | Minnesota | Continuous parkway surrounding Minneapolis | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Great River Road | Arkansas, Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Mississippi, Wisconsin | Scenic drive along the Mississippi River from its headwaters to southern Mississippi | 2000-06-15 (Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin) 2002-06-13 (Arkansas) 2005-09-22 (Mississippi) |
|
AAR | Hells Canyon Scenic Byway | Oregon | Provides views of Hells Canyon on the Snake River | 2000-06-15 (AAR) | |
NSB | Highland Scenic Highway | West Virginia | Scenic drive through mountains and valleys | 1996-09-19 | |
NSB | Historic Bluff Country Scenic Byway | Minnesota | Historic and scenic drive through southearnern Minnesota | 2002-06-13 | |
AAR | Historic Columbia River Highway | Oregon | America's first scenic highway, through the Columbia River Gorge | 1998-06-09 (AAR) | |
AAR | Historic National Road | Illinois, Indiana, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia | Historic gateway to the Midwestern U.S. | 1998-06-09 (NSB, Indiana) 2000-06-15 (NSB, Illinois) 2002-06-13 (AAR, all states) |
|
NSB | Historic Route 66 | Arizona, Illinois, New Mexico | Historic "Mother Road" linking Chicago to Los Angeles | 2000-06-15 (New Mexico) 2005-09-22 (Arizona, Illinois) |
|
NSB | Illinois River Road: Route of the Voyageurs | Illinois | Scenic drive through the Illinois River Valley | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Indian River Lagoon Scenic Highway | Florida | Diverse estuary near Kennedy Space Center | 2002-06-13 | |
AAR | International Selkirk Loop | Idaho, Washington | Loop around the Selkirk Mountains | 2005-09-22 (AAR) | |
NSB | Jemez Mountain Trail | New Mexico | Scenic drive past geological formations and Indian ruins | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Kaibab Plateau - North Rim Parkway | Arizona | Scenic drive through dense forests to the North Rim of the Grand Canyon | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Kancamagus Scenic Byway | New Hampshire | Passes through the White Mountains | 1996-09-19 | |
NSB | Lake Erie Coastal Ohio Trail | Ohio | Follows the south shore of Lake Erie | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Lake Tahoe - Eastshore Drive | Nevada | Follows the east shore of Lake Tahoe | 1996-09-19 | |
AAR | Lakes to Locks Passage, The Great Northeast Journey | New York | Passes by the connected waterways of the eastern tier of New York | 2002-06-13 (AAR) | |
AAR | Las Vegas Strip | Nevada | Urban boulevard past casinos and other Las Vegas entertainment | 2000-06-15 (AAR) | |
NSB | Lincoln Highway | Illinois | A portion of America's first transcontinental highway | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Little Dixie Highway of the Great River Road | Missouri | Part of the Great River Road in northeastern Missouri | 2002-06-13 | |
NSB | Loess Hills Scenic Byway | Iowa | Silt deposits in the Missouri River Valley | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Logan Canyon Scenic Byway | Utah | Passes through scenic Logan Canyon | 2002-06-13 | |
NSB | McKenzie Pass-Santiam Pass Scenic Byway | Oregon | Loop across two Cascade passes | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Meeting of the Great Rivers Scenic Route | Illinois | Floodplain where the Illinois, Mississippi, and Missouri Rivers meet | 1998-06-09 2000-06-15 (extended) |
|
NSB | Merritt Parkway | Connecticut | Historic parkway with individually-designed bridges | 1996-09-19 | |
NSB | Midland Trail | West Virginia | Scenic drive through the New River Gorge | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Minnesota River Valley Scenic Byway | Minnesota | Historic drive through the Minnesota River Valley | 2002-06-13 | |
NSB | Mohawk Towpath Byway | New York | Follows the historic Erie Canal | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Mountains to Sound Greenway - I-90 | Washington | Scenic drive across the Cascades | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Mt. Hood Scenic Byway | Oregon | Provides views of Mount Hood | 2005-09-22 | |
AAR | Natchez Trace Parkway | Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee | Early trail connecting the Mississippi Territory with Nashville | 1996-09-19 (AAR) | |
NSB | Native American Scenic Byway | North Dakota, South Dakota | Traverses four Lakota Sioux reservations | 1998-06-09 (South Dakota) 2005-09-22 (extended in both states) |
|
NSB | Nebo Loop Scenic Byway | Utah | Passes near Mount Nebo in the Wasatch Range | 1998-06-09 | |
AAR | North Shore Scenic Drive | Minnesota | Follows the north shore of Lake Superior | 2000-06-15 (AAR) 2002-06-13 (extended) |
|
AAR | Northwest Passage Scenic Byway | Idaho | Follows Lewis and Clark's search for the Northwest Passage | 2002-06-13 2005-09-22 (extended and became an AAR) |
|
NSB | Ohio River Scenic Route | Illinois, Indiana, Ohio | Follows the north bank of the Ohio River | 1996-09-19 (Indiana) 1998-06-09 (Illinois, Ohio) |
|
NSB | Old Canada Road Scenic Byway | Maine | Historic route between Maine and Quebec | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Outback Scenic Byway | Oregon | Scenic drive through rugged country of southern Oregon | 1998-06-09 | |
AAR | Pacific Coast Scenic Byway | Oregon | Scenic drive along the Pacific coast | 1998-06-09 (NSB) 2002-06-13 (AAR) |
|
NSB | Paul Bunyan Scenic Byway | Minnesota | Passes through the forests of central Minnesota | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Payette River Scenic Byway | Idaho | Traverses foothills and valleys | 2002-06-13 | |
NSB | Pend Oreille Scenic Byway | Idaho | Scenic drive along Lake Pend Oreille | 2002-06-13 | |
NSB | Peter Norbeck Scenic Byway | South Dakota | Scenic drive through mountains of southwestern South Dakota | 1996-09-19 | |
NSB | Pioneer Historic Byway | Idaho | Includes Mormon settlements and Oregon Trail ruts | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Pyramid Lake Scenic Byway | Nevada | One of the largest desert lakes in the world | 1996-09-19 | |
NSB | Rangeley Lakes Scenic Byway | Maine | Scenic drive past mountains and lakes | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Red River Gorge Scenic Byway | Kentucky | Scenic drive through the Red River Gorge | 2002-06-13 | |
AAR | Red Rock Scenic Road | Arizona | Scenic drive through the high desert | 2005-09-22 (AAR) | |
NSB | River Road Scenic Byway | Michigan | Scenic drive through the Au Sable River Valley | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Rogue-Umpqua Scenic Byway | Oregon | Follows two scenic rivers through southwestern Oregon | 2002-06-13 | |
AAR | Route One, Big Sur Coast Highway | California | Scenic Drive along the Pacific coast | 1996-09-19 (AAR) | |
AAR | Route One, San Luis Obispo North Coast Byway | California | Scenic Drive along the Pacific coast | 2002-06-13 (AAR) | |
NSB | Russell-Brasstown Scenic Byway | Georgia | Winds through the southern Appalachians | 2000-06-15 | |
AAR | San Juan Skyway | Colorado | Loop through the San Juan Mountains | 1996-09-19 (AAR) | |
NSB | Santa Fe Trail Scenic and Historic Byway | Colorado, New Mexico | Follows a historic trade route through scenic mountains and plains | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Savannah River Scenic Byway | South Carolina | Scenic drive along the Savannah River | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Schoodic Scenic Byway | Maine | Unspoiled coastline through the "quiet side" of Acadia National Park | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Seaway Trail | New York, Pennsylvania | Scenic drive along the shores of the Great Lakes and St. Lawrence River | 1996-09-19 (New York) 2005-09-22 (Pennsylvania) |
|
AAR | Selma to Montgomery March Byway | Alabama | Route of the 1965 Selma to Montgomery March led by Martin Luther King, Jr. | 1996-09-19 (AAR) | |
AAR | Seward Highway | Alaska | Scenic drive through mountains and fjords | 1998-06-09 (NSB) 2000-06-15 (AAR) |
|
NSB | Sky Island Scenic Byway | Arizona | Climb from the desert to forests with great biological diversity | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Skyline Drive | Virginia | Scenic drive through Shenandoah National Park | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Sheyenne River Valley Scenic Byway | North Dakota | Historic drive through a scenic valley | 2002-06-13 | |
NSB | Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike | West Virginia | Historic drive through West Virginia forests | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Stevens Pass Greenway | Washington | Scenic drive across the Cascades | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Strait of Juan de Fuca Highway - SR 112 | Washington | Follows the shoreline of northwestern Washington | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Talimena Scenic Drive | Arkansas, Oklahoma | Crest drive along some of the highest ridges between the Appalachians and Rockies | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Talladega Scenic Drive | Alabama | Scenic drive through the southernmost extension of the Appalachian Mountains | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Tamiami Trail Scenic Highway | Florida | Traverses the Florida Everglades | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Tioga Road/Big Oak Flat Road | California | High mountain pass through Yosemite National Park | 1996-09-19 | |
NSB | Top of the Rockies | Colorado | Scenic drive through the Rockies near Leadville | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Trail of the Ancients | Colorado, Utah | Scenic drive through the Native American history of the Four Corners region | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Trail of the Mountain Spirits Scenic Byway | New Mexico | Scenic drive through the mountains of southwestern New Mexico | 2005-09-22 | |
AAR | Trail Ridge Road/Beaver Meadow Road | Colorado | America's highest continuously paved road | 1996-09-19 (AAR) | |
NSB | Turquoise Trail | New Mexico | Back road between Albuquerque and Santa Fe | 2000-06-15 | |
AAR | Utah's Scenic Byway 12 - A Journey Through Time | Utah | Scenic drive through canyons, plateaus, and valleys | 2002-06-13 (AAR) | |
AAR | Volcanic Legacy Scenic Byway | California, Oregon | Scenic drive through the Cascade Volcanic Arc | 1998-06-09 (AAR, Oregon) 2002-06-13 (AAR, California) |
|
NSB | Washington Heritage Trail | West Virginia | Scenic and historic drive through West Virginia's Eastern Panhandle | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | West Cascades Scenic Byway | Oregon | Follows the west side of the Cascades | 2000-06-15 | |
NSB | Western Heritage Historic Byway | Idaho | Scenic drive to the Snake River Canyon | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | Wetlands and Wildlife Scenic Byway | Kansas | Scenic drive through wetlands of central Kansas | 2005-09-22 | |
NSB | White Mountain Trail | New Hampshire | Passes through the White Mountains and past Mount Washington | 1998-06-09 | |
NSB | Wilderness Road Heritage Highway | Kentucky | Follows Daniel Boone's historic entrance to the valleys of Kentucky | 2002-06-13 | |
NSB | Woodward Avenue | Michigan | Connects automobile-related historic sites of the "Motor City" | 2002-06-13 |
[edit] References
- Denver Post, State tops in scenic roads, September 20, 1996, p. B1
- Federal Highway Administration, Transportation Secretary Slater Announces All-American Roads, Scenic Byways in 19 States, June 9, 1998
- Federal Highway Administration, U.S. Transportation Deputy Secretary Downey Announces New All-American Roads, National Scenic Byways in 20 States, June 15, 2000
- Federal Highway Administration, U.S. Transportation Secretary Mineta Names 36 New National Scenic Byways, All-American Roads, June 13, 2002
- National Scenic Byways Program, Share the Celebration! - 45 New Designations Announced, September 22, 2005
- ^ America's Byways. National Scenic Byways Online. Retrieved on 2007-05-23.
[edit] External links
|