Nathan Ames
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Nathan Ames (born November 17, 1826 in Roxbury, New Hampshire; died August 17, 1865 in Saugus, Massachusetts)[1] was a patent solicitor who held the first patent in the United States for an escalator-like machine. The patent (#25,076) was granted on March 9, 1859 for an invention he called "Revolving Stairs". [2][3] The escalator had steps mounted on a continuous belt or chain. He also patened machines for improvement in polishing leather during the time when Lynn's shoemaking industry was one of the largest in the world. Another one of his inventions was the polygraph, an early copying machine that operated by using pens connected by wires.[4] Another patent he held was for an improved grater.[5]
A writer and a poet, in 1847 Ames performed many disquisitions while at Harvard and had a Class Ode published in 1848. His book of poetry Pirate’s Glen and Dungeon Rock was published in 1853. These poems were based the local pirate legend of Dungeon Rock.[6]
His brother Joseph was a famous American portrait artist.
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[edit] References
- ^ Bench and Bar of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts By William Thomas Davis, p. 238
- ^ THE EXECUTIVE DOCUMENTS By SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES, p.535
- ^ Fascinating facts about the invention of the Escalator by Nathan Ames in 1859 from Ideafinder.com
- ^ Annual of Scientific Discovery: Or, Year-book of Facts in Science and Art, p.108
- ^ House Documents, Otherwise Publ. as Executive Documents: 13th Congress, p.385
- ^ Pirates' Glen and Dungeon Rock By Nathan Ames
