Nardi FN.316

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Nardi FN.316
Type Advanced fighter trainer
Manufacturer Fratelli Nardi
Maiden flight 1941
Introduced 1942
Primary user Italian Air Force
Number built 50
Developed from Nardi FN.305

The Nardi FN.316 was an Italian advanced fighter trainer monoplane developed by the Fratelli Nardi company from the Nardi FN.305.

[edit] Development

The FN.316 was an improved version of the Nardi FN.305 and designed as an advanced fighter trainer and the prototype first flew in late 1941. The FN.316 was a low-wing cantilever monoplane powered by a nose-mounted 270hp (210kW) Isotta-Frashchini RC 10 1Z. The engine had serious cooling problems and only an initial order for 50 aircraft was placed for the Italian Air Force. The production aircraft had modified tail units and the single-seater had an enclosed cockpit. Both single-seat (FN.316M) and two-seat (FN.316B) variants were produced.

[edit] Operational service

The two-seat FN.316Bs entered service with Italian Air Force flying schools in January 1942 followed by the two-seat FN.316Ms in June 1943. After the armistice seven aircraft were flown by the German Luftwaffe in Northern Italy

[edit] Variants

FN.316
Prototype, one built
FN.316B
Two-seater production variant, 19 built.
FN.316M
Single-seat production variant, 30 built.

[edit] Operators

Flag of Germany Germany
Flag of Italy Italy

[edit] Specifications (FN.316M)

General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Powerplant: 1 × Isotta-Fraschini Beta RC 10 1Z, 210 kW (270 hp)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 330 km/h (205 mph)
  • Range: 740 km (460 miles)
  • Service ceiling: 6500 m (21,325 ft)

Armament

  • 1 or 2 x 7.7mm (0.303in) synchronised machine-gun


[edit] References

  • Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989). Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions. 
  • The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985). Orbis Publishing, 2594.