Naberezhnye Chelny

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Naberezhnye Chelny (English)
Набережные Челны (Russian)
Яр Чаллы (Tatar)
Naberezhnye Chelny (Russia)
Naberezhnye Chelny
Location of Naberezhnye Chelny on the map of Russia
Coordinates
55°41′N 52°19′E / 55.683, 52.317Coordinates: 55°41′N 52°19′E / 55.683, 52.317
Coat of Arms Flag
City Day: August 10
Administrative status
Federal subject
In jurisdiction of
Administrative center of
Republic of Tatarstan
Republic of Tatarstan
Tukayevsky District
Local self-government
Charter Charter of Naberezhnye Chelny
Municipal status Urban okrug
Mayor Ildar Khalikov
Legislative body City Council
Area
Area 146.3 km² (56.5 sq mi)
Population (as of the 2002 Census)
Population
- Rank
- Density
509,870 inhabitants
31st
3,485.1/km² (9,026.4/sq mi)
Events
Founded circa 1172
Town status August 10, 1930
Renamed Brezhnev November 18, 1982
Renamed Naberezhnye Chelny 1988
Other information
Postal code 423800
Dialing code +7 8552
Official website
http://www.nabchelny.ru/

Naberezhnye Chelny (Russian: На́бережные Челны́; Tatar Cyrillic: Яр Чаллы, Latin: Yar Çallı; Russian lit. Riverbank Boats, Tatar lit. - Çallı of Riverbank, Çallı means made of stone in Bolgar language) is the second largest city in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. It is the administrative center of Tukayevsky District of Tatarstan.

A major industrial center, Naberezhnye Chelny stands on the Kama River some 225 km east of Kazan. Population: 509,870 (2002 Census); 500,309 (1989 Census).

It is reported to have been founded in 1172. It acquired town status in 1930, and was called Brezhnev (after Leonid Brezhnev) from 1982 to 1988.

Kamaz and ZMA trucks are produced there.

FC KAMAZ Naberezhnye Chelny is a football club based in Naberezhnye Chelny, playing in the Russian First Division.

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