N-Methylethanolamine

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N-Methylethanolamine[1]
IUPAC name 2-Methylaminoethanol
Other names Methyl beta-hydroxyethylamine
Identifiers
CAS number [109-83-1]
PubChem 8016
EINECS number 203-710-0
SMILES CNCCO
Properties
Molecular formula C3H9NO
Molar mass 75.11 g/mol
Appearance Viscous liquid
Density 0.937 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Melting point

<25 °C

Boiling point

155-156 °C

Solubility in water Miscible
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state
(at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox disclaimer and references

N-Methylethanolamine is an alkanolamine and toxic flammable corrosive colorless viscous liquid. It is the biochemical precursor of choline.

With both an amine and and an hydroxy functional groups, it is a useful intermediate in the chemical synthesis of various products including polymers and pharmaceuticals. It is also used as a solvent, for example in the natural gas-processing industry together with its analogs ethanolamine and dimethylethanolamine.

N-Methylethanolamine can be prepared by the reaction of ethylene oxide with methylamine.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Merck Index, 12th Edition, 6096.

[edit] External links


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