N-formylmethionylaminoacyl-tRNA deformylase
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In enzymology, a N-formylmethionylaminoacyl-tRNA deformylase (EC 3.5.1.27) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- N-formyl-L-methionylaminoacyl-tRNA + H2O formate + L-methionylaminoacyl-tRNA
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are N-formyl-L-methionylaminoacyl-tRNA and H2O, whereas its two products are formate and L-methionylaminoacyl-tRNA.
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in linear amides. The systematic name of this enzyme class is N-formyl-L-methionylaminoacyl-tRNA amidohydrolase. This enzyme participates in glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism.
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[edit] Structural studies
As of late 2007, 3 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1BSJ, 1BSK, and 1LMH.
[edit] References
- IUBMB entry for 3.5.1.27
- BRENDA references for 3.5.1.27 (Recommended.)
- PubMed references for 3.5.1.27
- PubMed Central references for 3.5.1.27
- Google Scholar references for 3.5.1.27
- Livingston DM, Leder P (1969). "Deformylation and protein biosynthesis". Biochemistry. 8: 435–43. doi: . PMID 4887858.
[edit] External links
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- The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is 37289-08-0.