Närke-Värmlands regemente
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Närke-Värmlands regemente | |
---|---|
Active | 1624–1812 |
Country | Sweden |
Branch | Swedish Army |
Type | Infantry |
Size | Regiment |
Motto | None |
Colours | Red and blue (uniform, –1675) Red and white (uniform, 1675–1691) |
March | "Stenbocksmarschen" (1939–2000) |
Battle honours | None[1] |
Närke-Värmlands regemente (Närke-Värmland Regiment) was a Swedish Army infantry regiment that traced its origins back to the 16th century. It was split into two new regiments in 1812. The regiment's soldiers were recruited from the provinces of Närke and Värmland.
Contents |
[edit] History
The regiment has its origins in fänikor (companies) raised in Närke and Värmland in the 16th century. In 1614, these units—along with fänikor from the nearby province of Södermanland—were organised by Gustav II Adolf into Södermanlands storregemente, of which eleven of the total 24 companies were recruited in Värmland and five in Närke. Södermanlands storregemente consisted of three field regiments, of which Närkes regemente and Värmlands regemente were two. Sometime around 1624, the grand regiment was permanently split into three smaller regiments, of which Närkes regemente and Värmlands regemente were two. In 1629, these two regiments were merged to form Närke-Värmlands regemente.
Närke-Värmlands regemente was one of the original 20 Swedish infantry regiments mentioned in the Swedish constitution of 1634. The regiment's first commander was the Scot Alexander Leslie. It was allotted in 1686 (Närke) and 1688 (Värmland). The regiment was split in 1812 into the two original regiments, Närkes regemente and Värmlands regemente.
[edit] Campaigns
- The Polish War (1600–1629)
- The Thirty Years' War (1630–1648)
- The Northern Wars (1655–1661)
- The Scanian War (1674–1679)
- The Great Northern War (1700–1721)
- The Hats' Russian War (1741–1743)
- The Seven Years' War (1757–1762)
- The Gustav III's Russian War (1788–1790)
- The First War against Napoleon (1805–1810)
- The Finnish War (1808–1809)
[edit] Organisation
- –1812
- Livkompaniet
- Överstelöjtnantens kompani
- Majorens kompani
- Örebro kompani
- Kristinehamns kompani
- Jösse härads kompani
- Älvdals kompani
- Näs kompani
- Karlstads kompani
- Nordmarks kompani
[edit] Name, designation and garrison
Name | Translation | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Närkes regemente | Närke Regiment | 1624 | – | 1629 |
Värmlands regemente | Värmland Regiment | 1624 | – | 1629 |
Närke-Värmlands regemente | Närke-Värmland Regiment | 1629 | – | 1812-06-07 |
Designation | From | To | |
---|---|---|---|
None | – |
Training ground or garrison town |
From | To | |
---|---|---|---|
Västra fältet | 1684 | – | 1812-06-07 |
Ombergsheden | 1684 | – | 1812-06-07 |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Braunstein, Christian (2003). Sveriges arméförband under 1900-talet. Stockholm: Statens Försvarshistoriska Museer. ISBN 91-971584-4-5.
- Holmberg, Björn (1993). Arméns regementen, skolor och staber: en sammanställning. Arvidsjaur: Svenskt militärhistoriskt bibliotek. ISBN 91-972209-0-6.
- Kjellander, Rune (2003). Sveriges regementschefer 1700-2000: chefsbiografier och förbandsöversikter. Stockholm: Probus. ISBN 91-87184-74-5.
- Nelsson, Bertil (1993). Från Brunkeberg till Nordanvind: 500 år med svenskt infanteri. Stockholm: Probus. ISBN 91-87184-23-0.
- (1908) Svensk rikskalender 1908. Stockholm: P.A. Norstedt & Söner.
- Online
- Holmén, Pelle; Sjöberg, Jan (2007). Swedish Armed Forces 1900-2000. Retrieved on 2007-08-20.
- Högman, Hans (2007). Militaria - Svensk militärhistoria. Retrieved on 2007-08-20.
- Persson, Mats (1998). Swedish Army Regiments. Retrieved on 2007-08-20.
- Sharman, Ken (2000). Swedish military administrative division as per 1629. Retrieved on 2007-08-20.
[edit] Notes
- ^ Närke-Värmlands regemente was never awarded any battle honours, but the successor unit Värmlands regemente was awarded ten such honours, of which all ten battles were fought under the name of Närke-Värmlands regemente. These ten battle honours were Fredriksodde (1657), Tåget över Bält (1658), Lund (1677), Landskrona (1678), Narva (1700), Düna (1701), Kliszow (1702), Fraustadt (1706), Malatitze (1708), Gadebusch (1712).