Myrtillocactus geometrizans

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Myrtillocactus geometrizans
Young cultivated plant
Young cultivated plant
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Tribe: Pachycereeae
Genus: Myrtillocactus
Species: M. geometrizans
Binomial name
Myrtillocactus geometrizans
(Mart.) Console

Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Bilberry Cactus, Whortleberry Cactus or Blue Candle) is a species of cactus in the genus Myrtillocactus, native to central and northern Mexico.[1]

It is a large shrubby cactus growing to 4–5 m tall, with candelabra-like branching on mature plants. The individual stems are 6–10 cm diameter, with five (occasionally six) ribs, with areoles spaced 1.5–3 cm apart. The flowers are creamy white, 2–2.5 cm diameter. The fruit is an edible dark purple berry 1–2 cm diameter, superficially resembling Vaccinium myrtillus (Bilberry or Whortleberry) fruit; both the scientific and English names derive from this resemblance.[2]

It is a popular species in cultivation, where young plants commonly remain unbranched for many years. The fruit edible, and sold for consumption in Mexico.[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Germplasm Resources Information Network: Myrtillocactus geometrizans
  2. ^ a b Huxley, A., ed. (1992). New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Languages