Mustafa Mahmoud Mazeh

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Mustafa Mahmoud Mazeh (c. 1968-August 3, 1989) was a Muslim Lebanese terrorist, called by some a martyr. He died priming a bomb intended to kill author Salman Rushdie following the publication of The Satanic Verses.

[edit] Biography

Mazeh was born in Conakry, Guinea. A Lebanese citizen, he grew up outside Beirut and joined a local Hezbollah cell while in his teens.

On August 3, 1989, Mazeh was trying to prime a bomb hidden in a book with RDX explosives when it detonated, killing him and taking out two floors of the Beverley House Hotel in Sussex Gardens, Paddington, Central London. A previously unknown Lebanese group, the Organisation of the Mujahidin of Islam, said he died preparing an attack "on the apostate Rushdie".

The Islamic World Movement of Martyrs' Commemoration built a shrine in Tehran's Behesht-e Zahra cemetery for him that notes he was "Martyred in London, August 3, 1989. The first martyr to die on a mission to kill Salman Rushdie.".[1]

James Phillips of the Heritage Foundation testified before the United States Congress that a "March 1989" (sic) explosion in Britain was a Hezbollah attempt to assassinate Rushdie which failed when a bomb exploded prematurely, killing a terrorist in London.[2]

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