MTR EMU SP1900

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MTR EMU SP1900, SP1950
SP1900 of West Rail Line before merger
SP1900 of West Rail Line before merger

The interior of East Rail Line SP1900
The interior of East Rail Line SP1900

Manufacturer Kinki Sharyo (East Rail & MOS Line) /
Kinki Sharyo, Kawasaki (West Rail)
Number built 96 cars (East Rail)
196 cars (West Rail)
64 cars (MOS Line)
Formation 12-car (East Rail)
7-car (West Rail)
4-car (MOS Line)
Capacity 52 (seat)
400 (standing)
Lines served East Rail Line
West Rail Line
Ma On Shan Line
Specifications
Car length 24820 mm (car with driver cab) / 23216 mm (other car)
Width 3100 mm
Height 3990 mm
Maximum speed Design speed 130 km/h
100 km/h (East Rail)
110 km/h (West Rail)
100 km/h (MOS Line)
Weight 37 t
Acceleration 3.6 km/h/s
Deceleration Service 3.6 km/h/s
emergency 4.68 km/h/s
Traction system Mitsubishi three-phase motor,
Mitsubishi 2-Level 3300V-1200A-IPM-IGBT VVVF Inverter 0-200Hz
Power output 240 kw
Gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8½ in)
Voltage 25kV AC, 50 Hz
Safety systems TBL (East Rail)
SelTrac (West Rail / MOS Line)

MTR EMU SP1900 (formerly KCR EMU SP1900; also known as the Millennium Train during the public promotion) is the second model of electric multiple unit rolling stock of Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation (KCRC), preceded by the Metro Cammell EMU on East Rail. The trains of this model are currently in service on the East Rail Line, West Rail Line and Ma On Shan Line in Hong Kong. After the MTR Corporation merger, all SP1900 trains replaced their KCRC logos with the MTRC logo and added a revised route map in the interior without other major alteration to the stock.

Contents

[edit] Overview

In March 1999, a Japanese joint consortium comprised of ITOCHU, Kinki Sharyo and Kawasaki Heavy Industries had won a HK$3.1 billion worth contract in building the new model of passenger commuter train for the KCR. The contract code of these trains is SP1900, based on the technology of JR East E231 series. KCRC has arranged 96 cars of 250, in 12-car configuration, 8 sets of train joining the train fleet of East Rail Line with the existing KCR Metro Cammell EMU. The SP1900 is famous for its quiet design compared to former EMU.

The remaining 154 cars had been reserving until the inauguration of West Rail Line in December 2003. They has been arranged in 7-car configuration, 22 sets of trains running on the system.

In December 2000, KCRC reordered 72 cars of the same model, with different contract code, SP1950, prepared for the inauguration of Ma On Shan Line in December 2004. Making up 18 sets of train in 4-car configuration.

In January 2006, another contract with code KRS991 was signed by the KCR. Another 34 compartments of the same model were ordered for Kowloon Southern Link. 28 of them were formed as 4 trains, and the remaining 6 compartments joined 8 compartments from 2 trains of Ma On Shan Line to form another 2 trains. All the 6 new trains have 7 compartments each, and are operated on West Rail Line. As of October 2007, they are beginning to arrive on property. [1][2][3]

Due to the issue of signalling apparatus, the trains on the East Rail Line has been installed the TBL (ATP). With the trains on the other 2 routes has been installed the SelTrac (ATO / ATP). The control and monitor panel of driver cab is different between the 2 controlling systems, in spite of the fact that they're mounted on the same model of train.

[edit] Design

Exteriorly the "head" car, D car, applies a slightly bullet train head for better acceleration against the drag in higher speed. Exterior colour scheme is almost the same as East Rail Line Metro Cammell EMU and 5 sliding doors on each side per car, while the interior of SP1900 is yellowish with blue floor.

Interior design more resembles to the Modernization Train. Featuring the fully latitudinal seating arrangement and interiorly passable interface, which is wider than the refurbished East Rail Line Metro Cammell EMU. Each car has mounted 6 LCD monitors and broadcasting the looping daily TV news provided by Cable TV Hong Kong (Newsline Express), advertisements and safety guidelines with next-stop announcement. 2 small video cameras are mounted in opposite positions on each car for driver to keep the train under surveillance.

In 2007, KCRC introduced the "Art Unlimited" Art Train on 1 set for East Rail and 1 set for West Rail. Featuring pro-modern plane art exhibition dedicated by public volunteers on both exterior and interior of the train compartments. The posters were removed right before the merger of 2 operators by the end of same year.

[edit] Major incidents

At 09:15 on February 14, 2007, a passenger train of West Rail SP1900 broke down when one of the transformers mounted on the train roof exploded. It is suspected that the overheated transformer caused its insulating oil to vaporize, thus causing the explosion. In addition, the circuit breaker of the transformer apparently failed to cut the power supply to the transformer.

The scene was in a tunnel on the southbound section between Kam Sheung Road to Tsuen Wan West, about 2 km from Tsuen Wan West. Around 650 passengers had to evacuate through the dark tunnel to the station, and around 340 people returned to the ground through a ventilation shaft at Chai Wan Kok. 11 passengers were sent to hospital. Train services returned normal after 4 hours[4].

As an apology, Mr Michael Tien, the Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation chairman, announced that the West Rail would be opened for free rides on February 21, 2007, the first working day after the Chinese New Year holiday[5].

[edit] Types of car

Carriages of SP1900 / SP1950 train
car type driver cab driving
panel
motor pantograph first class length
(mm)
seat standing
capacity
total
ER WR MOS
D car 24820 48 382 16 56 32
P car 23216 50/52 400/402 24 56 16
M car 23216 50/52 400/402 24 56 16
H car 23216 50/52 400/402 16 - -
C car 23216 50/52 400/402 8 28 -
F car 23216 72 - 8 - -

The configuration of a SP1900 train on East Rail Line in revenue service is (southbound) D-P-M-H-C-H-M-P-F-M-P-D (northbound). For West Rail Line, (southbound) D-P-M-C-M-P-D (northbound). SP1950 train on Ma On Shan Line is (southbound) D-P-M-D (northbound).

[edit] Gallery

[edit] Configuration of trains

  • The English letter prefix indicates the type of car.

[edit] East Rail Line SP1900

southward (towards East Tsim Sha Tsui) (towards Lo Wu) northward

D201 - P201 - M201 - H201 - C202 - H202 - M204 - P204 - F203 - M203 - P203 - D203 *

D205 - P205 - M205 - H205 - C206 - H206 - M208 - P208 - F207 - M207 - P207 - D207

D209 - P209 - M209 - H209 - C210 - H210 - M212 - P212 - F211 - M211 - P211 - D211

D213 - P213 - M213 - H213 - C214 - H214 - M216 - P216 - F215 - M215 - P215 - D215

D217 - P217 - M217 - H217 - C218 - H218 - M220 - P220 - F219 - M219 - P219 - D219

D221 - P221 - M221 - H221 - C222 - H222 - M224 - P224 - F223 - M223 - P223 - D223

D225 - P225 - M225 - H225 - C226 - H226 - M228 - P228 - F227 - M227 - P227 - D227

D229 - P229 - M229 - H229 - C230 - H230 - M232 - P232 - F231 - M231 - P231 - D231

*Art Unlimited set in 2007.

[edit] West Rail Line SP1900

eastwards (towards Nam Cheong) (towards Tuen Mun) westwards

D301 - P301 - M301 - C302 - M302 - P302 - D302

D303 - P303 - M303 - C304 - M304 - P304 - D304

D305 - P305 - M305 - C306 - M306 - P306 - D306

D307 - P307 - M307 - C308 - M308 - P308 - D308

D309 - P309 - M309 - C310 - M310 - P310 - D310

D311 - P311 - M311 - C312 - M312 - P312 - D312 *

D313 - P313 - M313 - C314 - M314 - P314 - D314

D315 - P315 - M315 - C316 - M316 - P316 - D316

D317 - P317 - M317 - C318 - M318 - P318 - D318

D319 - P319 - M319 - C320 - M320 - P320 - D320

D321 - P321 - M321 - C322 - M322 - P322 - D322

D323 - P323 - M323 - C324 - M324 - P324 - D324

D325 - P325 - M325 - C326 - M326 - P326 - D326

D327 - P327 - M327 - C328 - M328 - P328 - D328

D329 - P329 - M329 - C330 - M330 - P330 - D330

D331 - P331 - M331 - C332 - M332 - P332 - D332

D333 - P333 - M333 - C334 - M334 - P334 - D334

D335 - P335 - M335 - C336 - M336 - P336 - D336

D337 - P337 - M337 - C338 - M338 - P338 - D338

D339 - P339 - M339 - C340 - M340 - P340 - D340

D341 - P341 - M341 - C342 - M342 - P342 - D342

D343 - P343 - M343 - C344 - M344 - P344 - D344

D345 - P345 - M345 - C346 - M346 - P346 - D346^

D347 - P347 - M347 - C348 - M348 - P348 - D348^

D349 - P349 - M349 - C350 - M350 - P350 - D350^

D351 - P351 - M351 - C352 - M352 - P352 - D352^

D353 - P353 - M353 - C354 - M354 - P354 - D354^^

D355 - P355 - M355 - C356 - M356 - P356 - D356^^

*Art Unlimited set in 2007.
*^Sets of contract no. KRS991, will be put in service when Kowloon Southern Link commence on 2009.
*^^ex-Ma On Shan Rail sets, will be put in service when Kowloon Southern Link commence on 2009.

[edit] Ma On Shan Line SP1900

south-westward (towards Tai Wai) (towards Wu Kai Sha) north-eastward

D501 - P501 - M501 - D502

D503 - P503 - M503 - D504

D505 - P505 - M505 - D506

D507 - P507 - M507 - D508

D509 - P509 - M509 - D510

D511 - P511 - M511 - D512

D513 - P513 - M513 - D514

D515 - P515 - M515 - D516

D517 - P517 - M517 - D518

D519 - P519 - M519 - D520

D521 - P521 - M521 - D522

D523 - P523 - M523 - D524

D525 - P525 - M525 - D526

D527 - P527 - M527 - D528

D529 - P529 - M529 - D530

D531 - P531 - M531 - D532

D533 - P533 - M533 - D534^

D535 - P535 - M535 - D536^

*^This 2 trains have been out of service since 25 September 2007 for addition 3 new compartments on each train which are ordered for the Kowloon Southern Link, and their car number will be rearranged.

[edit] References

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