Mount Washington (Oregon)

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Coordinates: 44°19′56″N 121°50′18″W / 44.3323405, -121.8383878

Mount Washington

Elevation 7,794 feet (2,376 m)[1]
Location Oregon, USA
Range Cascade Range
Prominence 2,554 feet (778 m)[2]
Coordinates 44°19′56″N 121°50′18″W / 44.3323405, -121.8383878[3]
Topo map USGS Mount Washington
Type Shield volcano
Volcanic arc/belt Cascade Volcanic Arc
Age of rock Pleistocene
Last eruption about 670 AD
First ascent 1923 by E. McNeal and party[4]

Mount Washington is a shield volcano in the Cascade Range of Oregon. The mountain dates to the Late Pleistocene. However, it does have a line of basaltic andesite spatter cones on its northeast flank, which are approximately 1,330 years old according to carbon dating. The main peak is a volcanic plug that was heavily eroded by glaciers in the last ice age.[5]

Climbing Mount Washington is an easy day trip (3–6 hours to summit), however caution is necessary as the volcanic rock is loose and rotten. The easiest route is via the North Ridge. Access via the Pacific Crest Trail near Big Lake. Hike through 2 miles of forest trail up to the ridge. Stay east of rocks up to summit block. Climb through chimney past leftover rappel slings and scramble up summit block about 100 yds. Class 4 climbing- rope and climbing knowledge preferred.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Northwest GeoData Clearinghouse. Department of Geology: Portland State University. Retrieved on 2008-04-03.
  2. ^ Mount Washington, Oregon. Peakbagger.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-03.
  3. ^ USGS GNIS: Mount Washington (Oregon). Retrieved on 2008-04-03.
  4. ^ Mount Washington. Skiing the Cascade Volcanoes. Retrieved on 2008-04-03.
  5. ^ Wood, Charles A.; Jűrgen Kienle (1993). Volcanoes of North America. Cambridge University Press, pp. 181-182. ISBN 0-512-43811-X. 

[edit] External links

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