Mount Okmok
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Mount Okmok (Okmok Caldera) | |
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Aerial view looking north of Okmok Caldera. |
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Elevation | 3,519 ft (1,073 m) |
Location | Umnak Island, Aleutian Islands, Alaska |
Coordinates | |
Topo map | USGS Umnak B-1 |
Type | Shield volcano |
Last eruption | 1997 |
Mount Okmok is the highest point on the rim of Okmok Caldera (Unmagim Anatuu[1] in Aleut) on the northeastern part of Umnak Island in the eastern Aleutian Islands of Alaska. This 5.8 miles (9.3 km) wide circular caldera truncates the top of a large shield volcano. A large crater lake once filled much of the caldera to a depth of over 500 feet (150 m), but the lake ultimately drained out through a notch eroded into the northeast rim. Only a small remnant lake about 1,000 ft (300 m) across now exists in a depression in the western part of the largely flat caldera floor.
[edit] Sources
- Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program: Okmok
- Volcanoes of the Alaska Peninsula and Aleutian Islands-Selected Photographs
- Alaska Volcano Observatory
[edit] References
- ^ Bergsland, K Aleut Dictionary Fairbanks: Alaska Native Language Center, 1994