Mount Matsuo
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mount Matsuo 松尾山 |
|
---|---|
A View of Mt. Matsuo from Mount Shirakami |
|
Elevation | 687 meters |
Location | Himeji, Hyōgo , Japan |
Range | Tamba Highland |
Coordinates | |
Type | Ruins |
Pronunciation | [matsɯo] |
Mount Matsuo (松尾山 Matsuo-yama?) is a 687 meter high mountain in Sasayama, Hyōgo, Japan. Another name is Mount Kosen-ji, literally, 'Mountain of Kosen-ji temple.
[edit] Religion and History
Mount Matsuo is one of the major objects of worships for the people in this area. On this mountain, a Buddhist temple named ‘Kosen-ji’ was established in 645 by Hodo Sennin. This temple was re-established by Denkyo Taishi in the 9th century. The temple was burned by Akechi Mitsuhide in the 16th century, but re-established again by Toyotomi Hideyoshi. In the Edo Period it is said that there were 28 monk houses in the mountain. Kosen-ji was also destroyed as a result of the Shinbutsu bunri, literally, Shinto-Buddhism-separation.
On the top of this mountain, a castle called 'Sakai-jo' literally Sakai Castle, was established. However, this castle was destroyed after the decline of Sakais clan.