Montane Cordillera
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Montane Cordillera is a geographic feature in south-central British Columbia and southwestern Alberta, Canada. A fertile ecozone spanning 473,000 square kilometres, it contains "two of the few significant agricultural areas of the province",[1] Creston Valley and the Okanagan Valley. Primarily a mountainous region, it consists of rugged ecosystems such as alpine tundra, dry sagebrush and dense conifer forests.[2] The interior plains are encircled by a ring of mountains.[3] The area has a mild climate throughout the year, with typically dry summers and wet winters.[4]
It contains the headwaters for the Fraser and Columbia rivers. Within the ecozone are also found:[5]
- Banff National Park
- Glacier National Park
- Jasper National Park
- Kootenay National Park
- Mount Revelstoke National Park
- Waterton Lakes National Park
- Yoho National Park
It is bordered to the west by the Pacific Maritime ecozone, to the north by the Boreal Cordillera, to the northeast by the Boreal Plains, and to the southeast by the Prairies.
[edit] References
- ^ Human Activities in the Montane Cordillera Ecozone. Environment Canada. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Montane Cordillera. Evergreen Native Plants Database. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Montane Cordillera Ecozone. Parks Canada. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Bernhardt, Torsten. Montane Cordillera. Canada's Ecozones, Canadian Biodiversity project. McGill University, Redpath Museum. Retrieved on 2008-01-31.
- ^ Terrestrial Ecozones of Canada. Teacher Resource Centre. Parks Canada. Retrieved on 2008-02-13.