Moco RNA motif

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The Moco RNA motif is a conserved RNA structure [1] that is presumed to be a riboswitch that binds molybdenum cofactor or the related tungsten cofactor. Genetic experiments support the hypothesis that the Moco RNA motif corresponds to a genetic control element that responds to changing concentrations of molybdenum or tungsten cofactor [2]. As these cofactors are not available in purified form, in vitro binding assays cannot be performed. However, the genetic data, complex structure of the RNA and the failure to detect a protein involved in the regulation suggest that the Moco RNA motif corresponds to a class of riboswitches.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Weinberg Z, Barrick JE, Yao Z, et al (2007). "Identification of 22 candidate structured RNAs in bacteria using the CMfinder comparative genomics pipeline". Nucleic Acids Res. 35 (14): 4809-19. doi:10.1093/nar/gkm487. PMID 17621584. 
  2. ^ Regulski EE, Moy RH, Weinberg Z, et al (2008). "A widespread riboswitch candidate that controls bacterial genes involved in molybdenum cofactor and tungsten cofactor metabolism". Mol. Microbiol.. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2008.06208.x. PMID 18363797.