Mitella

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Mitella
Mitella caulescens
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Saxifragaceae
Genus: Mitella
L.
Species

~12, see text

Mitella is a genus of flowering plants known as miterworts or bishop's caps. These are perennial plants growing from a scaly rhizome bearing wide heart- or spade-shaped leaves near their bases and extending tall, erect raceme or spike inflorescences of five-petaled flowers. The common names of this genus originate in the resemblance of the capsule fruits to a mitre. Mitella species are native to temperate and arctic North America and Asia.

Selected species:

  • Mitella breweri - Brewer's miterwort
  • Mitella caulescens - slightstemmed miterwort
  • Mitella diphylla - twoleaf miterwort
  • Mitella diversifolia - angleleaf miterwort
  • Mitella nuda - naked miterwort
  • Mitella ovalis - coastal miterwort
  • Mitella pentandra - fivestamen miterwort
  • Mitella prostrata - creeping bishop's cap
  • Mitella stauropetala - smallflower miterwort
  • Mitella trifida - threepart miterwort

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