Mississippi class battleship

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


USS Mississippi
Class overview
Name: Mississippi class battleship
Operators: United States
Greece
Preceded by: Connecticut class battleship
Succeeded by: South Carolina class battleship
Completed: 2
Lost: 2
Preserved: 0
General characteristics
Type: Battleship
Displacement: Standard:13,000 tons
Length: 382 ft
Beam: 77 ft
Draft: 24 ft7 in
Propulsion: triple-expansion reciprocating engines
two propellers
10,000 horsepower
Speed: 17 knots
Complement: 744 officers and men
Armament:
  • (Main Battery): four 12"/45 guns in two twin turrets
    eight 8"/45 guns in four twin turrets (four guns per side)
    eight 7"/45 guns in single casemate mountings (four guns per side)
  • (Secondary Battery): Twelve 3"/50 guns in single mountings

The Mississippi-class battleships, USS Mississippi and USS Idaho, served in the US Navy from 1908 to 1914. The ships were built as part of a brief Congressional desire to restrain the ballooning tonnage and expense of new battleships (which had vaulted over 10,000 tons in the span of a decade, and promised to increase further with the new all-big-gun designs then on the boards). Neither ship was satisfactory in US service (they were second-class battleships in a navy which could not afford to tie up tonnage and money in second-tier designs) and both were sold to Greece in 1914 to finance the purchase of the new USS Idaho. USS New Hampshire was then ordered as a repeat Connecticut, and would be the last American pre-dreadnought. The ships were essentially repeat Connecticuts which gave up a knot of speed, four 7" guns, eight 3" guns, two torpedo tubes and some freeboard. They were poor sea boats and instantly obsolete upon commissioning, as they hit the water after HMS Dreadnought.

The were sold to Greece in 1914 and as Limnos and Kilkis, they served the Greek Navy until they were sunk by German aircraft at Salamis early in World War II.

[edit] External links

This United States Navy article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
Languages