Minami Daito, Okinawa

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Minami Daito
南大東島
Country
Region
Prefecture
District
Japan
Kyūshū
Okinawa Prefecture
Shimajiri District
Island groupings Ryukyu/Nansei Islands
Ryūkyū Shotō
Okinawa Islands
Daito Islands
Population 1,329 (March 31, 2006)
Area 30.57 km²
Telephone code 47357-0
Coordinates 25°50′N, 131°14′E
Flag
Official website www.vill.minamidaito.okinawa.jp
Minami Daito Village Office
Minami Daito Village Office

Minami Daito (南大東島, Minamidaitō-jima) is the largest of the Daitō Islands located in Shimajiri District, Okinawa, Japan. The municipality serving the island is the village of Minami Daito (南大東村 Minamidaitō-mura?).

The island was originally named South Borodino Island after being discovered by the Russian marine vessel Borodino in 1820.

NASA picture of Minami Daito.
NASA picture of Minami Daito.
Map of Daito Islands
Map of Daito Islands

In 1899 a pioneering team from Hachijō Island became the first human inhabitants of the island, using the land to grow sugarcane. A freight train system was established and later dismantled in favor of contemporary transportation.[1]

The island is in the subtropical zone and was formed out of coral reef. With the exception of neighboring Kita Daito, there is no inhabited land within 400km of Minami Daito.

Minami-Daito Airport serves the island.

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