Mills Building, South Carolina State Hospital

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Mills Building, South Carolina State Hospital
(U.S. National Historic Landmark)
Mills Building, South Carolina State Hospital
Mills Building, South Carolina State Hospital
Location: 2100 Bull St., Columbia, South Carolina
Coordinates: 34°0′52″N 81°2′0″W / 34.01444, -81.03333Coordinates: 34°0′52″N 81°2′0″W / 34.01444, -81.03333
Built/Founded: 1822
Architect: Robert Mills; Samuel Sloan
Architectural style(s): No Style Listed
Designated as NHL: November 07, 1973[1]
Added to NRHP: June 05, 1970[2]
NRHP Reference#: 70000890
Governing body: State

Mills Building, South Carolina State Hospital, formerly known as the South Carolina Lunatic Asylum, is a building designed by Robert Mills in Columbia, South Carolina.

Although it has not had mental patients since 1937, the National Park Service states: "Constructed between 1822 and 1827, this is the oldest building in the country to be used continuously as a mental institution and one of the first mental hospitals built with public funds."[1]

It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1973.[1][3]

Additions to the building were designed by Samuel Sloan.[4]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c Mills Building, South Carolina State Hospital. National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Retrieved on 2008-03-09.
  2. ^ National Register Information System. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service (2007-01-23).
  3. ^ Tray Stephenson and Bernard Kearse (May 2, 1973), National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: South Carolina State Hospital Mills BuildingPDF (32 KB), National Park Service  and Accompanying three photos, exterior and interior, from 1970 and undatedPDF (32 KB)
  4. ^ South Carolina State Hospital, Mills Building, Richland County (2100 Bull St., Columbia). National Register Properties in South Carolina listing. South Carolina Department of Archives and History. Retrieved on 2008-03-09.

[edit] External links


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